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Features: Scottish Parishes » Historic Shires » Aberdeenshire » Belhelvie

Ruins of Old Belhelvie Kirk by Bill Harrison
Ruins of Old Belhelvie Kirk © 2016, Bill Harrison

BELHELVIE PARISH

TABLE OF CONTENTS


LOCATION

Location Description:

Belhelvie is a parish on the coast of the Aberdeen district of Aberdeenshire. It is bounded by the German Ocean (North Sea) and by the parishes of Foveran, New Machar, and Old Machar. (1867: The Imperial Gazetteer of Scotland, by John Marius Wilson).

Shire, District, and Region Timeline:

  • Shire: Aberdeenshire (Before 1707)
  • County: Aberdeen (After 1707)
  • District: Aberdeen (Before 1930)
  • Landward District: Aberdeen (1930-1975)
  • Region: Grampian (1975-1996)
  • District: Gordon (1975-1996)

Cities, Towns, Villages, and Hamlets:

Belhelvie, Craigie


PARISH TIMELINE

PRE-REFORMATION GOVERNANCE:

  • Diocese: Aberdeen
  • Deanery: Aberdeen

POST-REFORMATION GOVERNANCE:

  • Synod: Aberdeen
  • Presbytery: Aberdeen

PAROCHIAL OVERVIEW:

In early times the church of Belhelvie was dedicated to St Neachtan, but at a later date St Columba was made the patron. The church belonged to the Abbey of Arbroath. Belhelvie was a prebend of Aberdeen.

CHURCH OF SCOTLAND CLERGY:

Includes ministers, licentiates, assistants, readers, and clerks.

  • Gilbert Kello, 1567
  • Patrick Gardyne, 1576
  • David Lindsay, 1617
  • George Innes, 1668
  • Alexander Mitchell, 1699
  • James Keith, 1715
  • William Dyce, 1716
  • David Brown, 1725
  • Thomas Ragg, 1745
  • James Forsyth, 1766
  • Alexander John Forsyth (son of James, above), 1791
  • William Thomson, 1843
  • Malcolm Tower Sorley, 1888

(1928: Fasti Ecclesiæ Scoticanæ, by Hew Scott, D. D.)


RECORDS

Parochial Registers:

Parish registers turned over to the Registrar-General, as a result of the Registration of Births, Deaths, and Marriages (Scotland) Act of 1854. The letters B. D. and M. indicate Births (or Baptisms), Deaths (or Burials), and Marriages (or Proclamations of Banns) respectively. Numbers indicate separate volumes or books. Note: These records are by no means complete or without damage; consult the Detailed List of the Old Parochial Registers of Scotland (1872) to learn more about the condition of the records.

  • (1) B. and M. 1624-1715; D. 1698-1715
  • (2) B. 1716-62; M. and D. 1716-63
  • (3) B. and M. 1763-1819; D. 1764-1819
  • (4) B. M. and D. 1820-54

OPR and RD Numbers
Date RangeNameNumberType
1624-1854Belhelvie174OPR
1866-1967Belhelvie174RD
2009Aberdeen City300RD
2026Aberdeenshire Council; Belhelvie Community Council

(2009: Parishes and Registration Districts of Scotland - Old and New, National Records of Scotland)

Local community councils (2026) are provided as a potential source of additional information for settlements within the original boundaries of the parish. (Source)

Population:

Statistics from informal and official censuses

  • 1755: 1,471
  • 1791: 1,318
  • 1831: 1,621
  • 1836: 1,640
  • 1841: 1,594
  • 1851: 1,692
  • 1861: 1,807
  • 1881: 1,850
  • 1901: 1,614
  • 1911: 1,491

RESIDENTS


Common Surnames:

Davidson, Duncan, Forbes, Gray, Lamb, Milne, Mitchell, Robertson, Smith, Thomson

Land-owners, teachers, and other professionals:

Note: Names appearing in research materials, other than censuses. Simple names (First name, surname only) have been omitted unless they appear associated with large properties. All women's names, and men's names with occupations, military ranks, or peerage titles are included.

  • No full names associated with properties found

Other residents:

By the Reverend Mr Alexander John Forsyth.
"In 1791, the numbers amounted to no more than 1318, being 586 males, and 732 females. There are of married people, widows, and widowers, 337; and these have had, in all, 1189 children, of whom 556 are sons, and 633 daughters."
(This section contains excerpts, at times restructured or paraphrased, from an article appearing in Statistical Account of Scotland, Sir John Sinclair, 1791-1799)


NOTES:

Primary Sources:
Statistical Account of Scotland (1791-1799), Volume 7, p. 218
New Statistical Account of Scotland (1834-1845), Volume 12, p. 241

See Parish Page Sources for all source information and links.


Photo credits: (Featured) Ruins of Old Belhelvie Kirk, © 2022 Bill Harrison, used under Creative Commons License CC BY-SA 2.0, (Related Resources) Aberdeenshire Locator Map, © 2005, Brythones, used under Creative Commons License CC BY-SA 4.0.
Related Resources
Map of Scottish highland clans and lowland families
Aberdeenshire locator map
See more maps at Wikimedia Commons
Glossary
  • Burghs:
  • Royal - Towns on royal lands
  • Regality - Towns granted to noblemen/landowners
  • Barony - Towns granted to tenant-in-chief (laird)
  • Police - Towns with elected officials
  • Small - Population under 20,000
  • Large - Population over 20,000
  •  
  • Chapel-of-Ease: Small church for those living far from the main church
  • Collegiate church: See What is a Collegiate Church?
  • Commune kirk: Owned by a larger church
  • Court of Teinds: Controlled funds for support of clergy
  •  
  • Friars:
  • Black - Dominican
  • Grey - Franciscan
  • Red - Trinitarian
  • White - Carmelite
  •  
  • Iron chapel: Building made of corrugated galvanized iron
  •  
  • Landward District: Rural part of a district
  •  
  • Mensal: Source of income to support clergy member (Roman Catholic)
  •  
  • OPR: Old Parochial Register
  •  
  • Pre-Reformation: Before 1560
  • Prebend: Source of income to support a clergy member
  •  
  • QO: Quoad Omnia - Civil and church control
  • QS: Quoad Sacra - Church control only
  •  
  • RD: Registration District - Civil control
  •  
  • Tryst: Large-scale market or fair, particularly for livestock
  •