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Features: Scottish Parishes » Historic Shires » Linlithgowshire » Queensferry

South Queensferry by Bernard Blanc
South Queensferry, West Lothian © 2013, Bernard Blanc

QUEENSFERRY PARISH

TABLE OF CONTENTS


LOCATION

Location Description:

Queensferry is a small parish on the coast of Linlithgowshire. It is bounded on the north by the Firth of Forth, and on all other sides by the parish of Dalmeny. (1867: The Imperial Gazetteer of Scotland, by John Marius Wilson).

Shire, District, and Region Timeline:

  • Shire: Linlithgowshire (Before 1707)
  • County: Linlithgow (After 1707)
  • District: Linlithgow (Before 1925)
  • County: West Lothian (1925)
  • Region: Lothian (1975-1996)
  • District: City of Edinburgh (1975-1996)

Burghs:

  • Name: Queensferry
  • Royal Burgh (1636)
  • Small Burgh (1929)
  • Burgh system abolished (1975-1996)

Cities, Towns, Villages, and Hamlets:

Butlaw, Queensferry, South Queensferry


PARISH TIMELINE

PRE-REFORMATION GOVERNANCE:

  • Diocese: St Andrews
  • Deanery: Linlithgow

POST-REFORMATION GOVERNANCE:

  • Synod: Lothian and Tweeddale
  • Presbytery: Linlithgow

PAROCHIAL OVERVIEW:

Disjoined from Dalmeny and erected by the Commissioners of Parliament, 1 July 1635, and ratified by Parliament, 17 November 1641.)

CHURCH OF SCOTLAND CLERGY:

Includes ministers, licentiates, assistants, readers, and clerks.

  • Robert Gibson, 1635
  • Ephraim Melvill, 1641
  • John Primrose, 1652
  • George Robertson, 1674
  • John Philip, 1678
  • Archibald Buchan, 1682
  • Alexander Skirving, 1683
  • William Smyth, 1686
  • John Dalgleish, 1688
  • Donald (or Daniel) Campbell, 1693
  • John Grierson, 1700
  • James Kid, 1710
  • Archibald M'Aulay, 1746
  • John Henderson, 1782
  • Thomas Dimma, 1820
  • William Lockhart, 1855
  • Thomas Andrews, 1861
  • John Whyte, 1872
  • David Miller, 1884
  • David Melville Stewart, 1897
  • William Bower Wilson, 1900

(1928: Fasti Ecclesiæ Scoticanæ, by Hew Scott, D. D.)


RECORDS

Parochial Registers:

Parish registers turned over to the Registrar-General, as a result of the Registration of Births, Deaths, and Marriages (Scotland) Act of 1854. The letters B. D. and M. indicate Births (or Baptisms), Deaths (or Burials), and Marriages (or Proclamations of Banns) respectively. Numbers indicate separate volumes or books. Note: These records are by no means complete or without damage; consult the Detailed List of the Old Parochial Registers of Scotland (1872) to learn more about the condition of the records.

  • (1) B. 1635-1819; M. 1635-1813; D. 1782-1819
  • (2) B. M. and D. 1820-54

OPR and RD Numbers
Date RangeNameNumberType
1635-1854Queensferry670OPR
1855-1895Queensferry670RD
1896-1941Queensferry665-2RD
1942-1969Dalmeny and Queensferry665RD
1970-1971Queensferry665RD
1972-2002Queensferry701RD
2003-2008Queensferry743RD
2009City of Edinburgh, Queensferry743RD
2026City of Edinburgh Council; Queensferry and District Community Council

(2009: Parishes and Registration Districts of Scotland - Old and New, National Records of Scotland)

Local community councils (2026) are provided as a potential source of additional information for settlements within the original boundaries of the parish. (Source)

Population:

Statistics from informal and official censuses

  • 1755: 451
  • 1791: 505
  • 1801: 454
  • 1821: 700
  • 1831: 684
  • 1841: 721
  • 1861: 1,391
  • 1881: 1,473
  • 1901: 2,557
  • 1911: 3,510

RESIDENTS


Common Surnames:

Coull, Fairley, Garvie, Hamilton, Marshall, Roberts, Scott, Sinclair, Stewart, Wilson

Land-owners, teachers, and other professionals:

Note: Names appearing in research materials, other than censuses. Simple names (First name, surname only) have been omitted unless they appear associated with large properties. All women's names, and men's names with occupations, military ranks, or peerage titles are included.

  • No full names associated with properties found

Other residents:

By Mr John Henderson, Minister.
"In 1791 an accurate list was taken of the population of this parish, when the number of souls amounted to 505. It has since varied little.

The principal manufacture of this place is that of soap. From the year 1783 to 1789, it was a flourishing and extensive trade. There were 4 large works, which employed from 20 to 30 labouring men. In the year 1789, the soap trade in Scotland met a considerable check; it was for some time almost annihilated here. It has since, however, happily revived, and is now carried on with a great deal of spirit.

This was originally a seafaring town; and a great proportion of its inhabitants are men who have been employed in this line, who having acquired a decent competency, and having always kept up a connection and attachment, have returned to their families and their friends, to settle and spend their days in the place of their nativity. Thus the society of a little town is continued, enlarged, and made more happy. During the late American war, there were from 30 to 40 sailors from this town in his Majesty's service. In the present war there are 35. Some of them officers in the army, or surgeons, or lieutenants and midshipmen in the navy; all of them employed in the service of their country."
(This section contains excerpts, at times restructured or paraphrased, from an article appearing in Statistical Account of Scotland, Sir John Sinclair, 1791-1799)


NOTES:

Primary Sources:
Statistical Account of Scotland (1791-1799), Volume 17, p. 489
New Statistical Account of Scotland (1834-1845), Volume 2, Section I, p. 1

See Parish Page Sources for all source information and links.


Photo credits: (Featured) South Queensferry, West Lothian, © 2013 Bernard Blanc, used under Creative Commons License CC BY-SA 2.0, (Related Resources) Linlithgowshire Locator Map, © 2024, Elianfoo, used under Creative Commons License CC BY-SA 4.0.
Related Resources
Map of Scotland with Linlithgowshire highlighted
Location of Linlithgowshire
See more maps at Wikimedia Commons
Glossary
  • Burghs:
  • Royal - Towns on royal lands
  • Regality - Towns granted to noblemen/landowners
  • Barony - Towns granted to tenant-in-chief (laird)
  • Police - Towns with elected officials
  • Small - Population under 20,000
  • Large - Population over 20,000
  •  
  • Chapel-of-Ease: Small church for those living far from the main church
  • Collegiate church: See What is a Collegiate Church?
  • Commune kirk: Owned by a larger church
  • Court of Teinds: Controlled funds for support of clergy
  •  
  • Friars:
  • Black - Dominican
  • Grey - Franciscan
  • Red - Trinitarian
  • White - Carmelite
  •  
  • Iron chapel: Building made of corrugated galvanized iron
  •  
  • Landward District: Rural part of a district
  •  
  • Mensal: Source of income to support clergy member (Roman Catholic)
  •  
  • OPR: Old Parochial Register
  •  
  • Pre-Reformation: Before 1560
  • Prebend: Source of income to support a clergy member
  •  
  • QO: Quoad Omnia - Civil and church control
  • QS: Quoad Sacra - Church control only
  •  
  • RD: Registration District - Civil control
  •  
  • Tryst: Large-scale market or fair, particularly for livestock
  •