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Features: Scottish Parishes » Historic Shires » Cromartyshire » Lochbroom

Parish Church of Loch Broom by Trevor Littlewood
Parish Church of Loch Broom, Clachan, Ross & Cromarty © 2009, Trevor Littlewood

LOCHBROOM PARISH

TABLE OF CONTENTS


ALTERNATE NAMES AND SPELLING:

Loch Broom


LOCATION

Location Description:

Lochbroom is a parish on the north-west of Ross-shire and Cromartyshire. It is bounded by the Minch, by Sutherlandshire, and by the parishes of Kincardine, Contin, and Gairloch. (1867: The Imperial Gazetteer of Scotland, by John Marius Wilson).

Shire, District, and Region Timeline:

  • Shire: Cromartyshire (Before 1707)
  • County: Cromarty (After 1707)
  • County: Ross & Cromarty (1889)
  • District: Ross & Cromarty (1890-1930)
  • Landward District: Lochbroom (1930-1975)
  • Region: Highland (1975-1996)
  • District: Ross and Cromarty (1975-1996)

Cities, Towns, Villages, and Hamlets:

Altando, Ardessie, Armair, Auchiltibuie, Ullapool

Estates:

Dundonnell, Leckmelm


PARISH TIMELINE

PRE-REFORMATION GOVERNANCE:

  • Diocese: Ross

POST-REFORMATION GOVERNANCE:

  • Synod: Glenelg
  • Presbytery: Lochcarron

PAROCHIAL OVERVIEW:

The church of Lochbroom was dedicated to St Donan. It was a commune kirk of the Cathedral of Ross. At Little Lochbroom in this parish, there was a chapel of St Donan.

Disjoined Quoad Sacra Parishes:
Ullapool: A parliamentary church was erected here in 1828 and declared a parish quoad sacra by Act of Assembly, 25 May 1833. The parish of Ullapool was erected by the Court of Teinds and disjoined from Lochbroom, 16 March 1859.

CHURCH OF SCOTLAND CLERGY:

Includes ministers, licentiates, assistants, readers, and clerks.

Lochbroom (QO)

  • (Sir) John Munro, 1569
  • Donald Farquharson (or MacRae), 1574
  • Donald Clark, 1579
  • John Mackenzie, 1630
  • Donald Ross, 1636
  • Farquhar MacLennan, 1651
  • Farquhar MacLennan (son of Farquhar, above), 1656
  • Murdoch Mackenzie, 1663
  • John Mackenzie, 1683
  • Archibald Bannatyne, 1725
  • Donald Ross, 1731
  • James Robertson, 1745
  • Alexander Stronach, 1776
  • Thomas Ross, 1808
  • William Cameron, 1844
  • William Sutherland, 1895
  • Duncan MacArthur, 1927

Ullapool (QS)

  • Alexander Ross, 1829
  • Charles MacLean, 1856
  • Peter Robertson, 1869
  • James Grant, 1871
  • Joseph M'Innes, 1878
  • Angus MacDonald, 1884
  • Angus MacDonald, 1891
  • James Alexander Donald John MacDonald, 1913
  • William Urquhart MacNab, 1920

(1928: Fasti Ecclesiæ Scoticanæ, by Hew Scott, D. D.)


RECORDS

Parochial Registers:

Parish registers turned over to the Registrar-General, as a result of the Registration of Births, Deaths, and Marriages (Scotland) Act of 1854. The letters B. D. and M. indicate Births (or Baptisms), Deaths (or Burials), and Marriages (or Proclamations of Banns) respectively. Numbers indicate separate volumes or books. Note: These records are by no means complete or without damage; consult the Detailed List of the Old Parochial Registers of Scotland (1872) to learn more about the condition of the records.

  • (1) B. 1810-20; M. 1812-20
  • (2) B. and M. 1820-1854

OPR and RD Numbers
Date RangeNameNumberType
1798-1854Lochbroom75OPR
1855-1856Lochbroom75RD
1857-1971Lochbroom75-1RD
1857-1972Coigach75-2RD
1972-2001Coigach190RD
1972-2001Lochbroom191RD
2002-2006Lochbroom and Coigach191RD
2009Highland, Lochbroom and Coigach191RD
2026(Lochbroom) Highland Council; Lochbroom Community Council
2026(Coigach) Highland Council; Coigach Community Council

(2009: Parishes and Registration Districts of Scotland - Old and New, National Records of Scotland)

Local community councils (2026) are provided as a potential source of additional information for settlements within the original boundaries of the parish. (Source)

Population:

Statistics from informal and official censuses

  • 1755: 2,211
  • 1831: 4,615
  • 1841: 4,799
  • 1861: 4,862 (Lochbroom: 3,577; Coigach: 1,285)
  • 1901: 3,207 (Lochbroom: 2,322; Coigach: 885)
  • 1911: 2,794 (Lochbroom: 2,042; Coigach: 752)

RESIDENTS


Common Surnames:

Cameron, Campbell, Fraser, MacDonald, Mackenzie, MacLean, MacLennan, MacLeod, MacRae, Stewart

Land-owners, teachers, and other professionals:

Note: Names appearing in research materials, other than censuses. Simple names (First name, surname only) have been omitted unless they appear associated with large properties. All women's names, and men's names with occupations, military ranks, or peerage titles are included.

  • Duncan DAVIDSON, of Tulloch
  • Anne (née GIBSON-CRAIG) HAY-MACKENZIE, of Cromarty
  • Sir George M'KENZIE, of Coul

Other residents:

By the Reverend Mr Roderick Macrae, Missionary Minister in the parish of Applecross.
"The British Society have fixed one of their villages here, at a place called Ullapool. The Society began to build some houses in this place, in summer 1788; and private persons have been ever since adding to the number annually; so that in this village there are now about 72 houses, of which 35 are slated; the rest are thatched with turf, fern roots, and heather. The principal inducement to settle in this village is its advantageous situation for the herring fishing, which indeed is very great; being placed on a lake, that has long been remarkable for the finest herring; and holding a centrical situation with respect to the best fishing lakes on the west coast, both south and north of it.

The people are in general honest, sober, and well disposed. At their burials and marriages, however, they too much adhere to the folly of their ancestors. On these occasions they have a custom of feasting a great number of their friends and neighbours, and this often at an expense, which proves greatly to the prejudice of poor orphans and young people, although these feasts are seldom productive of any quarrels or irregularities among them."
(This section contains excerpts, at times restructured or paraphrased, from an article appearing in Statistical Account of Scotland, Sir John Sinclair, 1791-1799)


NOTES:

Primary Sources:
Statistical Account of Scotland (1791-1799), Volume 10, p. 461
New Statistical Account of Scotland (1834-1845), Volume 14, Section II, p. 72

See Parish Page Sources for all source information and links.


Photo credits: (Featured) Parish Church of Loch Broom, © 2009 Trevor Littlewood, used under Creative Commons License CC BY-SA 2.0, (Related Resources) Cromartyshire Locator Map, © 2024, Elianfoo, used under Creative Commons License CC BY-SA 4.0.
Related Resources
Map of Scotland with Cromartyshire highlighted
Location of Cromartyshire
See more maps at Wikimedia Commons
Glossary
  • Burghs:
  • Royal - Towns on royal lands
  • Regality - Towns granted to noblemen/landowners
  • Barony - Towns granted to tenant-in-chief (laird)
  • Police - Towns with elected officials
  • Small - Population under 20,000
  • Large - Population over 20,000
  •  
  • Chapel-of-Ease: Small church for those living far from the main church
  • Collegiate church: See What is a Collegiate Church?
  • Commune kirk: Owned by a larger church
  • Court of Teinds: Controlled funds for support of clergy
  •  
  • Friars:
  • Black - Dominican
  • Grey - Franciscan
  • Red - Trinitarian
  • White - Carmelite
  •  
  • Iron chapel: Building made of corrugated galvanized iron
  •  
  • Landward District: Rural part of a district
  •  
  • Mensal: Source of income to support clergy member (Roman Catholic)
  •  
  • OPR: Old Parochial Register
  •  
  • Pre-Reformation: Before 1560
  • Prebend: Source of income to support a clergy member
  •  
  • QO: Quoad Omnia - Civil and church control
  • QS: Quoad Sacra - Church control only
  •  
  • RD: Registration District - Civil control
  •  
  • Tryst: Large-scale market or fair, particularly for livestock
  •