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Features: Scottish Parishes » Historic Shires » Wigtownshire » Sorbie

Cliffs by Cruggleton Woods by Andy Farrington
Cliffs by Cruggleton Woods © 2012, Andy Farrington

SORBIE PARISH

TABLE OF CONTENTS


ALTERNATE NAMES AND SPELLING:

  • Sorby, Sorobie
  • Sorbie, Kirkmadryne, and Crugilton

LOCATION

Location Description:

Sorbie is a parish on the south-east coast of Wigtownshire. It is bounded by Wigtown Bay, and by the parishes of Whithorn, Glasserton, and Kirkinner. (1867: The Imperial Gazetteer of Scotland, by John Marius Wilson).

Shire, District, and Region Timeline:

  • Shire: Wigtownshire (Before 1707)
  • County: Wigtown (After 1707)
  • District: Wigtown (Before 1930)
  • Landward District: Machars (1930-1975)
  • Region: Dumfries and Galloway (1975-1996)
  • District: Wigtown (1975-1996)

Cities, Towns, Villages, and Hamlets:

Cruggleton, Garlieston, Innerwell, Millisle, Pouton, Sorbie


PARISH TIMELINE

PRE-REFORMATION GOVERNANCE:

  • Diocese: Galloway
  • Deanery: Farines

POST-REFORMATION GOVERNANCE:

  • Synod: Galloway
  • Presbytery: Wigtown

PAROCHIAL OVERVIEW:

The parishes of Sorbie, Kirkmadryne, and Crugilton were united before 16 July 1633.
Sorbie. The church of Sorbie was dedicated to St Fillan. Prior to the Reformation it belonged to the Abbey of Dryburgh. At Kilfillan, near Millisle in this parish, there was a Chapel of St Fillan.
Kirkmadryne. The church of Kirkmadryne was dedicated to St Medran of Muskerry. It belonged previously to the Priory of St Mary's Isle.
Crugilton. The church of Crugilton belonged to the Priory of Whitern (Whithorn). Of late years it has been restored from ruin, and public worship is held in it.

CHURCH OF SCOTLAND CLERGY:

Includes ministers, licentiates, assistants, readers, and clerks.

  • John Makail (M'Phail), 1567
  • John Dunbar, 1567
  • William Telfer, 1567
  • Peter Gowan (MacGown), 1579
  • Archibald Novell (Norwell), 1588
  • Nicol M'Clellan, 1575
  • John Ker, 1586
  • Nicol M'Blane, 1588
  • John Kay, 1590
  • James Davidson, 1596
  • William Paterson, 1617
  • Alexander Ryne (Rhynd, Rhind), 1633
  • Archibald Hamilton, 1643
  • Alexander Ferguson, 1655
  • Alexander Cooper, 1665
  • Andrew Aitken, 1684
  • Alexander Gordon, 1689
  • John Wilson, 1693
  • Archibald Haddin (Haldane), 1700
  • Alexander Anderson, 1724
  • James Maitland, 1738
  • Isaac Davidson, 1775
  • Elliot William Davidson, 1789
  • Alexander Forrester, 1835
  • Edward Knubley Sloan, 1844
  • Alexander Murdoch, 1869
  • Oliver Shaw Rankin, 1912

(1928: Fasti Ecclesiæ Scoticanæ, by Hew Scott, D. D.)


RECORDS

Parochial Registers:

Parish registers turned over to the Registrar-General, as a result of the Registration of Births, Deaths, and Marriages (Scotland) Act of 1854. The letters B. D. and M. indicate Births (or Baptisms), Deaths (or Burials), and Marriages (or Proclamations of Banns) respectively. Numbers indicate separate volumes or books. Note: These records are by no means complete or without damage; consult the Detailed List of the Old Parochial Registers of Scotland (1872) to learn more about the condition of the records.

  • (1) B. and M. 1700-1819; D. 1706-16 (two entries, 1813, 1818)
  • (2) B. and M. 1820-54

OPR and RD Numbers
Date RangeNameNumberType
1700-1854Sorbie897OPR
1855-1966Sorbie897RD
2009Dumfries and Galloway, Whithorn875RD
2026Dumfries and Galloway Council; Sorbie Community Council

(2009: Parishes and Registration Districts of Scotland - Old and New, National Records of Scotland)

Local community councils (2026) are provided as a potential source of additional information for settlements within the original boundaries of the parish. (Source)

Population:

Statistics from informal and official censuses

  • 1755: 968
  • 1831: 1,412
  • 1841: 1,700
  • 1861: 1,814
  • 1901: 1,373
  • 1911: 1,354

RESIDENTS


Common Surnames:

Bell, Edgar, Hannah, Little, Muir, Potts, Smith, Stewart, Thomson, Walker

Land-owners, teachers, and other professionals:

Note: Names appearing in research materials, other than censuses. Simple names (First name, surname only) have been omitted unless they appear associated with large properties. All women's names, and men's names with occupations, military ranks, or peerage titles are included.

  • Sir Andrew AGNEW, Bart., of Lochnaw
  • John Hamilton DALRYMPLE, Earl of Stair
  • Hugh HAWTHORN, of Castlewigg
  • Randolph STEWART, Earl of Galloway

Other residents:

By the Reverend Dr Isaac Davidson.
"The present population is 1069; of these there are 515 males and 554 females; 276 are under 10 years old. In the village of Garliestown there are about 450; in the village of Sorbie about 80. There are 24 Episcopalians, 60 Antiburgher Seceders, 4 Catholics, and 2 Cameronians. In the year 1774 several families emigrated to America. In the parish are 43 farmers, 63 mechanics, 11 apprentices, and 30 seamen. There are 3 corn mills, and 2 cloth mills."
(This section contains excerpts, at times restructured or paraphrased, from an article appearing in Statistical Account of Scotland, Sir John Sinclair, 1791-1799)


NOTES:

Primary Sources:
Statistical Account of Scotland (1791-1799), Volume 1, p. 242
New Statistical Account of Scotland (1834-1845), Volume 4, Section III, p. 22

See Parish Page Sources for all source information and links.


Photo credits: (Featured) Cliffs by Cruggleton Woods, © 2014 Andy Farrington, used under Creative Commons License CC BY-SA 2.0, (Related Resources) Wigtownshire Locator Map, © 2024, Elianfoo, used under Creative Commons License CC BY-SA 4.0.
Related Resources
Map of Scotland with Wigtownshire highlighted
Location of Wigtownshire
See more maps at Wikimedia Commons
Glossary
  • Burghs:
  • Royal - Towns on royal lands
  • Regality - Towns granted to noblemen/landowners
  • Barony - Towns granted to tenant-in-chief (laird)
  • Police - Towns with elected officials
  • Small - Population under 20,000
  • Large - Population over 20,000
  •  
  • Chapel-of-Ease: Small church for those living far from the main church
  • Collegiate church: See What is a Collegiate Church?
  • Commune kirk: Owned by a larger church
  • Court of Teinds: Controlled funds for support of clergy
  •  
  • Friars:
  • Black - Dominican
  • Grey - Franciscan
  • Red - Trinitarian
  • White - Carmelite
  •  
  • Iron chapel: Building made of corrugated galvanized iron
  •  
  • Landward District: Rural part of a district
  •  
  • Mensal: Source of income to support clergy member (Roman Catholic)
  •  
  • OPR: Old Parochial Register
  •  
  • Pre-Reformation: Before 1560
  • Prebend: Source of income to support a clergy member
  •  
  • QO: Quoad Omnia - Civil and church control
  • QS: Quoad Sacra - Church control only
  •  
  • RD: Registration District - Civil control
  •  
  • Tryst: Large-scale market or fair, particularly for livestock
  •