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Features: Scottish Parishes » Historic Shires » Aberdeenshire » Glenbuchat

Kirkton of Glenbuchat by Bill Harrison
Kirkton of Glenbuchat © 2019, Bill Harrison

GLENBUCHAT PARISH

TABLE OF CONTENTS


ALTERNATE NAMES AND SPELLING:

Glenbucket


LOCATION

Location Description:

Glenbucket is a parish on the western border of Aberdeenshire. It is bounded by Banffshire, and by the parishes of Cabrach, Towie, and Strathdon. (1867: The Imperial Gazetteer of Scotland, by John Marius Wilson).

Shire, District, and Region Timeline:

  • Shire: Aberdeenshire (Before 1707)
  • County: Aberdeen (After 1707)
  • District: Alford (Before 1930)
  • Landward District: Alford (1930-1975)
  • Region: Grampian (1975-1996)
  • District: Gordon (1975-1996)

Cities, Towns, Villages, and Hamlets:

Badenyon, Belnaboth, Easter Buchat, Belnacraig


PARISH TIMELINE

PRE-REFORMATION GOVERNANCE:

  • Diocese: Aberdeen
  • Deanery: Mar

POST-REFORMATION GOVERNANCE:

  • Synod: Aberdeen
  • Presbytery: Alford

PAROCHIAL OVERVIEW:

The church of Glenbuchat was dedicated to St Peter. The parish was annexed to Cabrach by the Commissioners of Teinds, 7 July 1618.

CHURCH OF SCOTLAND CLERGY:

Includes ministers, licentiates, assistants, readers, and clerks.

  • William Cowper, 1567
  • Arthur Skene, 1582
  • Thomas Melvill, 1599
  • William Brown, 1608
  • Andrew Ker (or Car), 1618
  • David Milne, 1663
  • William Christie, 1667
  • William Law, 1697
  • Alexander Shand, 1704
  • John Gordon, 1710
  • Adam Oliphant, 1718
  • Thomas Johnston, 1747
  • Patrick Duff, 1754
  • William Duff, 1755
  • William Duff, 1767
  • James Douglas, 1772
  • William Spence, 1787
  • Robert Scott, 1808
  • William Gordon, 1854
  • John Bremner, 1863
  • John Scott, 1881
  • William Arthur Spark, 1886

(1928: Fasti Ecclesiæ Scoticanæ, by Hew Scott, D. D.)


RECORDS

Parochial Registers:

Parish registers turned over to the Registrar-General, as a result of the Registration of Births, Deaths, and Marriages (Scotland) Act of 1854. The letters B. D. and M. indicate Births (or Baptisms), Deaths (or Burials), and Marriages (or Proclamations of Banns) respectively. Numbers indicate separate volumes or books. Note: These records are by no means complete or without damage; consult the Detailed List of the Old Parochial Registers of Scotland (1872) to learn more about the condition of the records.

  • (1) B. 1719-1819; M. 1817-20
  • (2) M. 1734-76; D. 1738-52
  • (3) B. 1820-54; M. 1819-54

OPR and RD Numbers
Date RangeNameNumberType
1719-1854Glenbucket200OPR
1855-1903Glenbucket200RD
1904-1967Glenbuchat200RD
2009Aberdeenshire, Alford326RD
2026Aberdeenshire Council; Donside Community Council

(2009: Parishes and Registration Districts of Scotland - Old and New, National Records of Scotland)

Local community councils (2026) are provided as a potential source of additional information for settlements within the original boundaries of the parish. (Source)

Population:

Statistics from informal and official censuses

  • 1755: 430
  • 1795: 449
  • 1801: 420
  • 1811: 443
  • 1821: 479
  • 1831: 539
  • 1851: 542
  • 1861: 552
  • 1881: 506
  • 1901: 403
  • 1911: 340

RESIDENTS


Common Surnames:

Beattie, Begg, Bremner, Brodie, Clark, Dawson, Forbes, Michie, Reid, Ross

Land-owners, teachers, and other professionals:

Note: Names appearing in research materials, other than censuses. Simple names (First name, surname only) have been omitted unless they appear associated with large properties. All women's names, and men's names with occupations, military ranks, or peerage titles are included.

  • James DUFF, Earl of Fife

Other residents:

By the Reverend Mr William Spence.
"The parish contains, by a very exact list taken last winter (1795), 449 souls; 229 males, 220 females. The people are sober, and very industrious. There are few that do not make their own ploughs and carts, and also their brogues or shoes. The parish lies at a great distance from every market-town. Aberdeen is above 30 miles off. To it the people must carry whatever they have for sale, and from thence all their necessaries are procured. None but those who have felt it can imagine how inconvenient it is to be at such a distance from a post-office and market-town, when, for six or eight weeks, sometimes all communication is stopped."
(This section contains excerpts, at times restructured or paraphrased, from an article appearing in Statistical Account of Scotland, Sir John Sinclair, 1791-1799)


NOTES:

Primary Sources:
Statistical Account of Scotland (1791-1799), Volume 19, p. 607
New Statistical Account of Scotland (1834-1845), Volume 12, p. 436

See Parish Page Sources for all source information and links.


Photo credits: (Featured) Kirkton of Glenbuchat, © 2019 Bill Harrison, used under Creative Commons License CC BY-SA 2.0, (Related Resources) Aberdeenshire Locator Map, © 2005, Brythones, used under Creative Commons License CC BY-SA 4.0.
Related Resources
Map of Scottish highland clans and lowland families
Aberdeenshire locator map
See more maps at Wikimedia Commons
Glossary
  • Burghs:
  • Royal - Towns on royal lands
  • Regality - Towns granted to noblemen/landowners
  • Barony - Towns granted to tenant-in-chief (laird)
  • Police - Towns with elected officials
  • Small - Population under 20,000
  • Large - Population over 20,000
  •  
  • Chapel-of-Ease: Small church for those living far from the main church
  • Collegiate church: See What is a Collegiate Church?
  • Commune kirk: Owned by a larger church
  • Court of Teinds: Controlled funds for support of clergy
  •  
  • Friars:
  • Black - Dominican
  • Grey - Franciscan
  • Red - Trinitarian
  • White - Carmelite
  •  
  • Iron chapel: Building made of corrugated galvanized iron
  •  
  • Landward District: Rural part of a district
  •  
  • Mensal: Source of income to support clergy member (Roman Catholic)
  •  
  • OPR: Old Parochial Register
  •  
  • Pre-Reformation: Before 1560
  • Prebend: Source of income to support a clergy member
  •  
  • QO: Quoad Omnia - Civil and church control
  • QS: Quoad Sacra - Church control only
  •  
  • RD: Registration District - Civil control
  •  
  • Tryst: Large-scale market or fair, particularly for livestock
  •