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Features: Scottish Parishes » Historic Shires » Kirkcudbrightshire » Borgue

Borgue Parish Church by Walter Baxter
Borgue Parish Church © 2011, Walter Baxter

BORGUE PARISH

TABLE OF CONTENTS


ALTERNATE NAMES AND SPELLING:

  • Worgis (Borgue)
  • Borgue, Kirkandrews, and Sennick
  • Sandwick (Sennick)

LOCATION

Location Description:

Borgue is a parish on the seaboard of Kirkcudbrightshire. It is bounded by the Solway Firth, the estuary of the Dee, and the parishes of Twynholm and Girthon. (1867: The Imperial Gazetteer of Scotland, by John Marius Wilson).

Shire, District, and Region Timeline:

  • Shire: Kirkcudbrightshire (Before 1707)
  • County: Kirkcudbright (After 1707)
  • District: Kirkcudbright (Before 1930)
  • Landward District: Kirkcudbright (1930-1975)
  • Region: Dumfries and Galloway (1975-1996)
  • District: Stewartry (1975-1996)

Cities, Towns, Villages, and Hamlets:

Barlocco or Barlocco Croft, Borgue, Chapelton, Clauchandolly, High Borgue, Kirkandrews, Low Borgue

Estates:

Knockbrex


PARISH TIMELINE

PRE-REFORMATION GOVERNANCE:

  • Diocese: Galloway
  • Deanery: Desnes

POST-REFORMATION GOVERNANCE:

  • Synod: Galloway
  • Presbytery: Kirkcudbright

PAROCHIAL OVERVIEW:

The parishes of Borgue, Kirkandrews, and Sennick were united in 1670.
Borgue. The church of Borgue was granted to Dryburgh Abbey about 1150.
Kirkandrews. The church of this parish was dedicated to St Andrew. In early times it was owned by the Priory of Iona but afterwards passed into possession of the Abbey of Holyrood. For a considerable time before the Reformation it belonged to the Priory of Whitern (Whithorn).
Sennick. The church of Sennick belonged to the Abbey of Tongland.

CHURCH OF SCOTLAND CLERGY:

Includes ministers, licentiates, assistants, readers, and clerks.

  • Donald Makaillane (M'Allan), 1567
  • John M'Clellan, 1567
  • William Sanderson, 1576
  • Gilbert M'Clellan, 1585
  • William Cutlar, 1588
  • John Aikman, 1590
  • Abraham Henryson, 1596
  • Gavin Maxwell, 1607
  • Thomas Wylie, 1642
  • Adam Kae, 1649
  • William Nasmyth, 1664
  • Patrick Swinton, 1666
  • James Murray, 1669
  • Robert Monteith, 1682
  • Patrick Hastie (Hastings), 1683
  • John M'Bride, 1689
  • James Monteith, 1693
  • James Brown, 1741
  • David Forbes, 1752
  • Samuel Smith, 1792
  • James Gordon, 1816
  • Samuel Smith (son of Samuel, above), 1834
  • William Reid, 1843
  • Charles Baxter MacKay, 1858
  • George Cook, 1867
  • James Bell Henderson, 1888
  • William Joseph Pennell, 1899

(1928: Fasti Ecclesiæ Scoticanæ, by Hew Scott, D. D.)


RECORDS

Parochial Registers:

Parish registers turned over to the Registrar-General, as a result of the Registration of Births, Deaths, and Marriages (Scotland) Act of 1854. The letters B. D. and M. indicate Births (or Baptisms), Deaths (or Burials), and Marriages (or Proclamations of Banns) respectively. Numbers indicate separate volumes or books. Note: These records are by no means complete or without damage; consult the Detailed List of the Old Parochial Registers of Scotland (1872) to learn more about the condition of the records.

  • (1) B. 1742-1819; M. 1741-1819; D. 1764-1819
  • (2) B. 1819-54; M. and D. 1820-54

OPR and RD Numbers
Date RangeNameNumberType
1741-1854Borgue858OPR
1855-1968Borgue858RD
2009Dumfries and Galloway, Kirkcudbright865RD
2026Dumfries and Galloway Council; Borgue Community Council

(2009: Parishes and Registration Districts of Scotland - Old and New, National Records of Scotland)

Local community councils (2026) are provided as a potential source of additional information for settlements within the original boundaries of the parish. (Source)

Population:

Statistics from informal and official censuses

  • 1755: 697
  • 1793: 771
  • 1821: 858
  • 1831: 894
  • 1841: 1,117
  • 1851: 1,043
  • 1861: 1,162
  • 1881: 1,135
  • 1901: 1,045
  • 1911: 1,023

RESIDENTS


Common Surnames:

Campbell, Gordon, Kirk, Milroy, Moreland, Payne, Rae, Smith, Sproat, Thomson

Land-owners, teachers, and other professionals:

Note: Names appearing in research materials, other than censuses. Simple names (First name, surname only) have been omitted unless they appear associated with large properties. All women's names, and men's names with occupations, military ranks, or peerage titles are included.

  • Adam CURRIE, Esq., of Dunrod
  • Dunbar James DOUGLAS, Earl of Selkirk
  • Sir John GORDON, Bart., of Earlston
  • James Murray M'CULLOCH, Esq., of Ardwal
  • Alexander MURRAY, Esq., of Broughton
  • Andrew PRINGLE, Esq., of Borgue

Other residents:

By the Reverend Mr Samuel Smith, Minister.
"The number of souls in 1755, as returned to Dr Webster was 697; the number of souls in 1793 was 771, of whom 364 were males, 407 were females, and 137 were persons under 10 years of age. There were 53 farmers, 40 mechanics, 3 shopkeepers, and 2 keepers of ale houses. A small manufacture of cotton has lately been established at Kirkandrews, where a village is also begun, but does not seem to increase with rapidity.

The inhabitants of this parish are, in general, rational in their sentiments; liberal in their opinions; cheerful in their tempers; active and intelligent in their profession; satisfied with their own condition, and sympathising with the distresses of others."
(This section contains excerpts, at times restructured or paraphrased, from an article appearing in Statistical Account of Scotland, Sir John Sinclair, 1791-1799)


NOTES:

Primary Sources:
Statistical Account of Scotland (1791-1799), Volume 11, p. 31
New Statistical Account of Scotland (1834-1845), Volume 4, Section II, p. 47

See Parish Page Sources for all source information and links.


Photo credits: (Featured) Borgue Parish Church, © 2011 Walter Baxter, used under Creative Commons License CC BY-SA 2.0, (Related Resources) Kinross-shire Locator Map, © 2024, Elianfoo, used under Creative Commons License CC BY-SA 4.0.
Related Resources
Map of Scotland with Kirkcudbrightshire highlighted
Location of Kirkcudbrightshire
See more maps at Wikimedia Commons
Glossary
  • Burghs:
  • Royal - Towns on royal lands
  • Regality - Towns granted to noblemen/landowners
  • Barony - Towns granted to tenant-in-chief (laird)
  • Police - Towns with elected officials
  • Small - Population under 20,000
  • Large - Population over 20,000
  •  
  • Chapel-of-Ease: Small church for those living far from the main church
  • Collegiate church: See What is a Collegiate Church?
  • Commune kirk: Owned by a larger church
  • Court of Teinds: Controlled funds for support of clergy
  •  
  • Friars:
  • Black - Dominican
  • Grey - Franciscan
  • Red - Trinitarian
  • White - Carmelite
  •  
  • Iron chapel: Building made of corrugated galvanized iron
  •  
  • Landward District: Rural part of a district
  •  
  • Mensal: Source of income to support clergy member (Roman Catholic)
  •  
  • OPR: Old Parochial Register
  •  
  • Pre-Reformation: Before 1560
  • Prebend: Source of income to support a clergy member
  •  
  • QO: Quoad Omnia - Civil and church control
  • QS: Quoad Sacra - Church control only
  •  
  • RD: Registration District - Civil control
  •  
  • Tryst: Large-scale market or fair, particularly for livestock
  •