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Features: Scottish Parishes » Historic Shires » Stirlingshire » Slamannan

War Memorial in Slamannan by Stevie Spiers
War Memorial in Slamannan © 2009, Stevie Spiers

SLAMANNAN PARISH

TABLE OF CONTENTS


ALTERNATE NAMES AND SPELLING:

St Laurence


LOCATION

Location Description:

Slamannan is a parish at the south-eastern extremity of Stirlingshire. It is bounded by the counties of Linlithgow, Lanark, and Dumbarton, and by the parishes of Falkirk, Polmont, and Muiravonside. (1867: The Imperial Gazetteer of Scotland, by John Marius Wilson).

Shire, District, and Region Timeline:

  • Shire: Stirlingshire (Before 1707)
  • County: Stirling (After 1707)
  • District: Stirling (Before 1930)
  • Landward District: Eastern No. 3 (1930-1975)
  • Region: Central (1975-1996)
  • District: Falkirk (1975-1996)

Cities, Towns, Villages, and Hamlets:

Arnloss Colliery, Avonbridge, Balcastle, Balquhatson, Binniehill, Burn Row, Kirkton, Limerigg, Lochside, Slamannan, Southfield

Estates:

Balquhatson


PARISH TIMELINE

PRE-REFORMATION GOVERNANCE:

  • Diocese: St Andrews
  • Deanery: Linlithgow

POST-REFORMATION GOVERNANCE:

  • Synod: Lothian and Tweeddale
  • Presbytery: Linlithgow

PAROCHIAL OVERVIEW:

Originally part of Falkirk; disjoined from the Presbytery of Stirling, and annexed to Linlithgow Presbytery, 8 July 1589.

CHURCH OF SCOTLAND CLERGY:

Includes ministers, licentiates, assistants, readers, and clerks.

  • Richard Fleming, 1565
  • John Gibson, 1602
  • Thomas Ambrose, 1607
  • John Drysdale, 1628
  • James Forsyth, 1644
  • William Tuedy (Tweedie), 1647
  • Robert Sempill, 1658
  • George Phin, 1661
  • James Stevenson, 1691
  • John Stevenson (son of above), 1709
  • William Hastie, 1716
  • John Gray, 1756
  • John Knox, 1764
  • James MacNair, 1788
  • James Robertson, 1799
  • Alexander Davidson, 1826
  • Robert Stevenson Horne, 1856
  • William Henry Rankine, 1887
  • Allan Reid, 1892

(1928: Fasti Ecclesiæ Scoticanæ, by Hew Scott, D. D.)


RECORDS

Parochial Registers:

Parish registers turned over to the Registrar-General, as a result of the Registration of Births, Deaths, and Marriages (Scotland) Act of 1854. The letters B. D. and M. indicate Births (or Baptisms), Deaths (or Burials), and Marriages (or Proclamations of Banns) respectively. Numbers indicate separate volumes or books. Note: These records are by no means complete or without damage; consult the Detailed List of the Old Parochial Registers of Scotland (1872) to learn more about the condition of the records.

  • (1) B. 1681-1751; M. and D. 1681-88
  • (2) B. 1751-1819; M. 1699-1819
  • (3) B. and M. 1820-54

OPR and RD Numbers
Date RangeNameNumberType
1681-1854Slamannan489OPR
1855-1971Slamannan489RD
1972-1997Slamannan486RD
1998-2008Slamannan479RD
2009Falkirk479RD
2026Falkirk Counci; Slamannan and Limerigg Community Council

(2009: Parishes and Registration Districts of Scotland - Old and New, National Records of Scotland)

Local community councils (2026) are provided as a potential source of additional information for settlements within the original boundaries of the parish. (Source)

Population:

Statistics from informal and official censuses

  • 1755: 1,209
  • 1831: 1,093
  • 1841: 979
  • 1861: 2,916
  • 1901: 5,286
  • 1911: 3,440

RESIDENTS


Common Surnames:

Baxter, Brown, Fowler, Gray, Hamilton, Hunter, Johnstone, Smith, Thomson, Waugh

Land-owners, teachers, and other professionals:

Note: Names appearing in research materials, other than censuses. Simple names (First name, surname only) have been omitted unless they appear associated with large properties. All women's names, and men's names with occupations, military ranks, or peerage titles are included.

  • William FORBES, Esq., of Callendar

Other land-owners:

  • BUCHANAN, of Drumpellier
  • RALSTON, of Ellrig
  • TAYLOR, of Southfield
  • WADDELL, of Balquhatston

Other residents:

By the Reverend Mr James MacNair.
"The number of inhabitants in this parish at present is 1010, of whom there are 466 males, and 544 females; and of these there are 263 under 10 years of age. There are 223 families, including single persons who keep houses by themselves, 312 married persons, 6 bachelors, and 20 unmarried women above 40 years of age; there are also 17 widowers and 42 widows. There are about 15 heads of families connected with the Secession, making in all, with their families, about 78 persons, but many of their families attend upon the parish church.

The most of the inhabitants are farmers, except a few employed in the other necessary businesses of life; such as weavers, tailors, smiths, &c. But these are only employed in these branches by the inhabitants of the parish, and therefore there are only such a number of them as are sufficient for the parish. There are about 4 smiths, 10 masons and joiners, 12 weavers, 12 shoemakers, 3 tailors, 3 millers, and 1 lint-miller, 3 flax-dressers, 3 public houses, and a few coal-hewers. These last are employed by the Carron Company, and are sometimes more numerous than at other times. There were more than 20 of them about 2 years ago, and at present there are not more than 5. There is 1 clergyman and 1 schoolmaster; but no surgeon nor writer."
(This section contains excerpts, at times restructured or paraphrased, from an article appearing in Statistical Account of Scotland, Sir John Sinclair, 1791-1799)


NOTES:

Primary Sources:
Statistical Account of Scotland (1791-1799), Volume 14, p. 78
New Statistical Account of Scotland (1834-1845), Volume 8, Section II, p. 273

See Parish Page Sources for all source information and links.


Photo credits: (Featured) War Memorial in Slamannan, © 2009 Stevie Spiers, used under Creative Commons License CC BY-SA 2.0, (Related Resources) Stirlingshire Locator Map, © 2024, Elianfoo, used under Creative Commons License CC BY-SA 4.0.
Related Resources
Map of Scotland with Stirlingshire highlighted
Location of Stirlingshire
See more maps at Wikimedia Commons
Glossary
  • Burghs:
  • Royal - Towns on royal lands
  • Regality - Towns granted to noblemen/landowners
  • Barony - Towns granted to tenant-in-chief (laird)
  • Police - Towns with elected officials
  • Small - Population under 20,000
  • Large - Population over 20,000
  •  
  • Chapel-of-Ease: Small church for those living far from the main church
  • Collegiate church: See What is a Collegiate Church?
  • Commune kirk: Owned by a larger church
  • Court of Teinds: Controlled funds for support of clergy
  •  
  • Friars:
  • Black - Dominican
  • Grey - Franciscan
  • Red - Trinitarian
  • White - Carmelite
  •  
  • Iron chapel: Building made of corrugated galvanized iron
  •  
  • Landward District: Rural part of a district
  •  
  • Mensal: Source of income to support clergy member (Roman Catholic)
  •  
  • OPR: Old Parochial Register
  •  
  • Pre-Reformation: Before 1560
  • Prebend: Source of income to support a clergy member
  •  
  • QO: Quoad Omnia - Civil and church control
  • QS: Quoad Sacra - Church control only
  •  
  • RD: Registration District - Civil control
  •  
  • Tryst: Large-scale market or fair, particularly for livestock
  •