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Features: Scottish Parishes » Historic Shires » Banffshire » Ordiquhill

Ordiquhill Kirk by Andrew Wood
Ordiquhill Kirk, near Gordonstown © 2020, Andrew Wood

ORDIQUHILL PARISH

TABLE OF CONTENTS


LOCATION

Location Description:

Ordiquhill is a parish in the north-east of Banffshire. It lies about midway between the market towns of Banff and Keith. It is bounded by Fordyce, Boyndie, Marnoch, and Grange. (1867: The Imperial Gazetteer of Scotland, by John Marius Wilson).

Shire, District, and Region Timeline:

  • Shire: Banffshire (Before 1707)
  • County: Banff (After 1707)
  • District: Banff (Before 1930)
  • Landward District: Aberchirder (1930-1975)
  • Region: Grampian (1975-1996)
  • District: Banff and Buchan (1975-1996)

Cities, Towns, Villages, and Hamlets:

Claymires, Corncairn, Cornhill, Glenbarry, Gordonston, Glenforkie, Ordiquhill


PARISH TIMELINE

PRE-REFORMATION GOVERNANCE:

  • Diocese: Aberdeen
  • Deanery: Boyne

POST-REFORMATION GOVERNANCE:

  • Synod: Aberdeen
  • Presbytery: Fordyce, previously Banff, and later Cullen

PAROCHIAL OVERVIEW:

There was of old at Ordiquhill a chapel of St Mary. In 1622 the parish of Ordiquhill was disjoined from Fordyce. Fairs of St Cuthbert, St James, and St Marnock were held at Ordiquhill. There were here also Wells of Our Lady (on the farm of Auldtown) and of St John.

CHURCH OF SCOTLAND CLERGY:

Includes ministers, licentiates, assistants, readers, and clerks.

  • Thomas Ord, 1576
  • John Watson, 1629
  • George Ruddach, 1671
  • George Morison, 1704
  • James Steuart, 1710
  • James Tower, 1717
  • James Adamson, 1741
  • James Ogilvie, 1750
  • Robert Ogilvie, 1763
  • Alexander Gray, 1794
  • Robert Knox, 1823
  • John Innes, 1825
  • Ludovick William Grant, 1883
  • Henry Walker, 1844
  • James Grant, 1847
  • William MacVicar, 1865
  • Andrew Currie, 1914
  • William Potter, 1918

(1928: Fasti Ecclesiæ Scoticanæ, by Hew Scott, D. D.)


RECORDS

Parochial Registers:

Parish registers turned over to the Registrar-General, as a result of the Registration of Births, Deaths, and Marriages (Scotland) Act of 1854. The letters B. D. and M. indicate Births (or Baptisms), Deaths (or Burials), and Marriages (or Proclamations of Banns) respectively. Numbers indicate separate volumes or books. Note: These records are by no means complete or without damage; consult the Detailed List of the Old Parochial Registers of Scotland (1872) to learn more about the condition of the records.

  • (1) B. 1704-1822; M. 1723-1822; D. 1783-92
  • (2) B. 1704-1819; M. 1743-1819
  • (3) B. and M. 1820-54

OPR and RD Numbers
Date RangeNameNumberType
1704-1854Ordiquhill163OPR
1855-1967Ordiquhill163RD
2009Aberdeenshire, Banff293RD
2026Aberdeenshire; Cornhill and Ordiquhill Community Council

(2009: Parishes and Registration Districts of Scotland - Old and New, National Records of Scotland)

Local community councils (2026) are provided as a potential source of additional information for settlements within the original boundaries of the parish. (Source)

Population:

Statistics from informal and official censuses

  • 1755: 666
  • 1811: 521
  • 1821: 506
  • 1831: 655
  • 1841: 637
  • 1861: 764
  • 1881: 717
  • 1901: 642
  • 1911: 644

RESIDENTS


Common Surnames:

Brown, Cowie, Duncan, Gray, Johnston, Lauder, Milne, Robertson, Stewart, Watt

Land-owners, teachers, and other professionals:

Note: Names appearing in research materials, other than censuses. Simple names (First name, surname only) have been omitted unless they appear associated with large properties. All women's names, and men's names with occupations, military ranks, or peerage titles are included.

  • No full names associated with properties found

Other residents:

By the Reverend Mr Robert Ogilvie.
"There are, at present, 517 souls in the parish, and, of these, 130 below ten years of age. The number of males and females is nearly equal. There are 452 examinable persons in it, 6 Seceders, about as many Methodists, two Roman Catholics, and one Episcopalian. There are but few handicraftsmen; and, at present, only 3 apprentices. The number of inhabitants has continued for these hundred years past, nearly what it is at present.

The people are, in general, modest, sober, and of a religious deportment; and, though few of them may be said to be rich, yet there has not been any begging poor, belonging to the parish, in the memory of man. About 30 years ago, there were only 3 hats, and 3 watches in the parish, being those of the proprietor, the minister, and the schoolmaster; but now almost every labouring servant has his hat, and watch, his English cloth coat, his white thread stockings, &c."
(This section contains excerpts, at times restructured or paraphrased, from an article appearing in Statistical Account of Scotland, Sir John Sinclair, 1791-1799)


NOTES:

Primary Sources:
Statistical Account of Scotland (1791-1799), Volume 6, p. 348
New Statistical Account of Scotland (1834-1845), Volume 13, Section I, p. 79

See Parish Page Sources for all source information and links.


Photo credits: (Featured) Ordiquhill Kirk, near Gordonstown, © 2020 Andrew Wood, used under Creative Commons License CC BY-SA 2.0, (Related Resources) Banffshire Locator Map, © 2024, Elianfoo, used under Creative Commons License CC BY-SA 4.0.
Related Resources
Map of Scotland with Banffshire highlighted
Location of Banffshire
See more maps at Wikimedia Commons
Glossary
  • Burghs:
  • Royal - Towns on royal lands
  • Regality - Towns granted to noblemen/landowners
  • Barony - Towns granted to tenant-in-chief (laird)
  • Police - Towns with elected officials
  • Small - Population under 20,000
  • Large - Population over 20,000
  •  
  • Chapel-of-Ease: Small church for those living far from the main church
  • Collegiate church: See What is a Collegiate Church?
  • Commune kirk: Owned by a larger church
  • Court of Teinds: Controlled funds for support of clergy
  •  
  • Friars:
  • Black - Dominican
  • Grey - Franciscan
  • Red - Trinitarian
  • White - Carmelite
  •  
  • Iron chapel: Building made of corrugated galvanized iron
  •  
  • Landward District: Rural part of a district
  •  
  • Mensal: Source of income to support clergy member (Roman Catholic)
  •  
  • OPR: Old Parochial Register
  •  
  • Pre-Reformation: Before 1560
  • Prebend: Source of income to support a clergy member
  •  
  • QO: Quoad Omnia - Civil and church control
  • QS: Quoad Sacra - Church control only
  •  
  • RD: Registration District - Civil control
  •  
  • Tryst: Large-scale market or fair, particularly for livestock
  •