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Features: Scottish Parishes » Historic Shires » Berwickshire » Foulden

Old Schoolhouse, Foulden by Jennifer Petrie
Old Schoolhouse, Foulden © 2017, Jennifer Petrie

FOULDEN PARISH

TABLE OF CONTENTS


LOCATION

Location Description:

Foulden is a parish in the eastern part of the district of Merse, Berwickshire. It is bounded by the parishes of Ayton, Mordington, Hutton, and Chirnside. (1867: The Imperial Gazetteer of Scotland, by John Marius Wilson).

Shire, District, and Region Timeline:

  • Shire: Berwickshire (Before 1707)
  • County: Berwick (After 1707)
  • District: Berwick (Before 1930)
  • Landward District: East (1930-1975)
  • Region: Borders (1975-1996)
  • District: Berwickshire (1975-1996)

Cities, Towns, Villages, and Hamlets:

Bastle, Foulden, Hagg, Nunlands, Newton

Estates:

Nunlands House


PARISH TIMELINE

PRE-REFORMATION GOVERNANCE:

  • Diocese: St Andrews
  • Deanery: Merse

POST-REFORMATION GOVERNANCE:

  • Synod: Merse and Teviotdale
  • Presbytery: Chirnside

PAROCHIAL OVERVIEW:

The parish of Foulden belonged to the Priory of Coldingham until the Reformation. The church was rebuilt in 1786.

CHURCH OF SCOTLAND CLERGY:

Includes ministers, licentiates, assistants, readers, and clerks.

  • Alexander Ramsay, 1563
  • David Home, 1567
  • George Johnston, 1572
  • William Crombie, 1574
  • George Ramsay, 1574
  • Thomas Storie, 1576
  • Tobias Ramsay, 1596
  • Oliver Colt, 1614
  • Thomas Ramsay, 1630
  • James Tweedie, 1652
  • George Home, 1659
  • David Stirling, 1660
  • Patrick Sharpe, 1665
  • Thomas Thomson, 1682
  • Robert park, 1699
  • John Buchanan, 1755
  • David Young, 1786
  • John Edgar, 1813
  • Alexander Christison, 1821
  • Archibald Bisset, 1874
  • William Campbell, 1877
  • John Donald Douglas, 1883
  • John Reid, 1886

(1928: Fasti Ecclesiæ Scoticanæ, by Hew Scott, D. D.)


RECORDS

Parochial Registers:

Parish registers turned over to the Registrar-General, as a result of the Registration of Births, Deaths, and Marriages (Scotland) Act of 1854. The letters B. D. and M. indicate Births (or Baptisms), Deaths (or Burials), and Marriages (or Proclamations of Banns) respectively. Numbers indicate separate volumes or books. Note: These records are by no means complete or without damage; consult the Detailed List of the Old Parochial Registers of Scotland (1872) to learn more about the condition of the records.

  • (1) B. 1682-1819; M. 1727-1819; D. 1809-17
  • (2) B. and M. 1819-54; D. 1817-54

OPR and RD Numbers
Date RangeNameNumberType
1682-1854Foulden741OPR
1855-1966Foulden741RD
2009Scottish Borders, Chirnside783RD
2026Scottish Borders Council; Foulden, Mordington and Lamberton Community Council

(2009: Parishes and Registration Districts of Scotland - Old and New, National Records of Scotland)

Local community councils (2026) are provided as a potential source of additional information for settlements within the original boundaries of the parish. (Source)

Population:

Statistics from informal and official censuses

  • 1755: 465
  • 1793: 344
  • 1831: 424
  • 1841: 393
  • 1851: 430
  • 1861: 431
  • 1881: 393
  • 1901: 386
  • 1911: 313

RESIDENTS


Common Surnames:

Atkinson, Cockburn, Fender, Jeffrey, Luke, Nelson, Purves, Rae, Shed, Smith

Land-owners, teachers, and other professionals:

Note: Names appearing in research materials, other than censuses. Simple names (First name, surname only) have been omitted unless they appear associated with large properties. All women's names, and men's names with occupations, military ranks, or peerage titles are included.

  • George BAILLIE, Esq., of Jerviswood
  • John WILKIE, Esq., of Foulden

Other residents:

By the Reverend Dr David Young.
"The number of persons at present (1793) is 344, of whom 100 are under 10 years of age. The number of Seceders is very inconsiderable."
(This section contains excerpts, at times restructured or paraphrased, from an article appearing in Statistical Account of Scotland, Sir John Sinclair, 1791-1799)


NOTES:

Primary Sources:
Statistical Account of Scotland (1791-1799), Volume 11, p. 116
New Statistical Account of Scotland (1834-1845), Volume 2, Section III, p. 261

See Parish Page Sources for all source information and links.


Photo credits: (Featured) Old Schoolhouse, Foulden, © 2022 Jennifer Petrie, used under Creative Commons License CC BY-SA 2.0, (Related Resources) Berwickshire Locator Map, © 2024, Elianfoo, used under Creative Commons License CC BY-SA 4.0.
Related Resources
Map of Scotland with Berwickshire highlighted
Location of Berwickshire
See more maps at Wikimedia Commons
Glossary
  • Burghs:
  • Royal - Towns on royal lands
  • Regality - Towns granted to noblemen/landowners
  • Barony - Towns granted to tenant-in-chief (laird)
  • Police - Towns with elected officials
  • Small - Population under 20,000
  • Large - Population over 20,000
  •  
  • Chapel-of-Ease: Small church for those living far from the main church
  • Collegiate church: See What is a Collegiate Church?
  • Commune kirk: Owned by a larger church
  • Court of Teinds: Controlled funds for support of clergy
  •  
  • Friars:
  • Black - Dominican
  • Grey - Franciscan
  • Red - Trinitarian
  • White - Carmelite
  •  
  • Iron chapel: Building made of corrugated galvanized iron
  •  
  • Landward District: Rural part of a district
  •  
  • Mensal: Source of income to support clergy member (Roman Catholic)
  •  
  • OPR: Old Parochial Register
  •  
  • Pre-Reformation: Before 1560
  • Prebend: Source of income to support a clergy member
  •  
  • QO: Quoad Omnia - Civil and church control
  • QS: Quoad Sacra - Church control only
  •  
  • RD: Registration District - Civil control
  •  
  • Tryst: Large-scale market or fair, particularly for livestock
  •