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Features: Scottish Parishes » Historic Shires » Forfarshire » Glenisla

Forter Castle, Glen Isla by Trevor Littlewood
Forter Castle, Glen Isla, Angus © 2022, Trevor Littlewood

GLENISLA PARISH

TABLE OF CONTENTS


LOCATION

Location Description:

Glenisla is a highland parish in the north-western extremity of Forfarshire. It is bounded by the counties of Perth and Aberdeen, and by the parishes of Clova, Kirriemuir, Lintrathen, and Alyth. (1867: The Imperial Gazetteer of Scotland, by John Marius Wilson).

Shire, District, and Region Timeline:

  • Shire: Forfarshire (Before 1707)
  • County: Forfar (After 1707)
  • District: Forfar (Before 1928)
  • County: Angus (1928)
  • District: Angus (After 1928)
  • Landward District: Kirriemuir (1930-1975)
  • Region: Tayside (1975-1996)
  • District: Angus (1975-1996)

Cities, Towns, Villages, and Hamlets:

Auchinleish, Dalhally, Dalvanie, Delnamer, Folda, Freuchies, Glenisla, Kirkton, Linns


PARISH TIMELINE

PRE-REFORMATION GOVERNANCE:

  • Diocese: Brechin

POST-REFORMATION GOVERNANCE:

  • Synod: Angus and Mearns
  • Presbytery: Meigle

PAROCHIAL OVERVIEW:

The church of Glenisla was dedicated to St Mary, and near it was Our Lady's Well. Glenisla was a prebend of Brechin.

Disjoined Quoad Sacra Parishes:
Kilry. The parish of Kilry was disjoined from Glenisla, Lintrathen, and Alyth on 14th July 1879.

CHURCH OF SCOTLAND CLERGY:

Includes ministers, licentiates, assistants, readers, and clerks.

Glenisla (QO)

  • William Mackie, 1567
  • William Forbes, 1606
  • George Haliburton, 1615
  • William Rattray, 1649
  • David Nevay, 1659
  • Allan M'Lennan, 1668
  • John Nevay, 1687
  • William Chapman, 1700
  • James Fleming, 1719
  • James Mitchell, 1726
  • William Arthur, 1741
  • Andrew Hutton, 1757
  • Thomas Masson, 1763
  • James Gowans, 1789
  • James Donald, 1790
  • William Haldane, 1795
  • George Addison, 1803
  • Alexander Peat, 1805
  • Andrew Burns, 1806
  • James Martin, 1823
  • James Watt, 1828
  • George Gibb, 1849
  • Peter Cameron, 1859
  • James Fleming, 1866
  • Neil M'Bride, 1869
  • John Yuill Walker, 1905
  • Malcolm Shennan, 1909
  • Wilfrid James Lewis, 1913

Kilry (QS)

  • John Wallace Foyer, 1877
  • John Clark Fearn, 1906

(1928: Fasti Ecclesiæ Scoticanæ, by Hew Scott, D. D.)


RECORDS

Parochial Registers:

Parish registers turned over to the Registrar-General, as a result of the Registration of Births, Deaths, and Marriages (Scotland) Act of 1854. The letters B. D. and M. indicate Births (or Baptisms), Deaths (or Burials), and Marriages (or Proclamations of Banns) respectively. Numbers indicate separate volumes or books. Note: These records are by no means complete or without damage; consult the Detailed List of the Old Parochial Registers of Scotland (1872) to learn more about the condition of the records.

  • (1) B. and M. 1719-1819; D. 1748-93
  • (2) B. and M. 1820-54

OPR and RD Numbers
Date RangeNameNumberType
1719-1854Glenisla290OPR
1855-1971Glenisla290RD
1972-1984Glenisla360RD
2009Angus, Kirriemuir361RD
2026Angus Council, Kirriemuir Landward West Community

(2009: Parishes and Registration Districts of Scotland - Old and New, National Records of Scotland)

Local community councils (2026) are provided as a potential source of additional information for settlements within the original boundaries of the parish. (Source)

Population:

Statistics from informal and official censuses

  • 1755: 1,852
  • 1791: 1,018
  • 1811: 1,209
  • 1821: 1,144
  • 1831: 1,129
  • 1841: 1,134
  • 1851: 1,050
  • 1861: 1,008
  • 1881: 792
  • 1901: 409
  • 1911: 344

RESIDENTS


Common Surnames:

Cargill, Farquharson, Gow, Jack, Low, Milne, Mitchell, Robertson, Stewart, Wilson

Land-owners, teachers, and other professionals:

Note: Names appearing in research materials, other than censuses. Simple names (First name, surname only) have been omitted unless they appear associated with large properties. All women's names, and men's names with occupations, military ranks, or peerage titles are included.

  • David OGILVY, Earl of Airlie
  • Sir James RAMSAY, Bart., of Banff
  • James RATTRAY, Esq., of Kirkhillocks
  • John SMYTH, Esq., of Balharry

Other residents:

By the Reverend Mr James Donald.
"On the 12th of July 1791, there were living in the parish 1018 souls; of whom 224 were under 10 years of age, 456 between 10 and 20, and 338 widowers and married. The greater part of the inhabitants have small farms, with a considerable extent of pasturage annexed to them. About 54 of them are small proprietors or portioners, and great part of these occupy their lands themselves. There are just now in the parish 3 blacksmiths, 8 weavers, 7 tailors, and 4 wrights. What is remarkable, there is not a shoemaker in the parish. All the inhabitants are of the established church excepting 8 Non-jurors, 5 Catholics, and 1 Burgher Seceder.

The general character of the people is, that they are humane, and when they form an attachment to a person, will exert their utmost efforts to serve him. They are not indeed so industrious as could be wished. The summer months are mostly spent in providing fuel and tending the flocks; while the winter months are mostly consumed in burning this fuel. With respect to their morals, they are punctual in attending on public worship, and as decent in their behaviour in other respects, as their neighours around them."
(This section contains excerpts, at times restructured or paraphrased, from an article appearing in Statistical Account of Scotland, Sir John Sinclair, 1791-1799)


NOTES:

Primary Sources:
Statistical Account of Scotland (1791-1799), Volume 6, p. 390
New Statistical Account of Scotland (1834-1845), Volume 11, Section I, p. 421

See Parish Page Sources for all source information and links.


Photo credits: (Featured) Forter Castle, Glen Isla, © 2022 Trevor Littlewood, used under Creative Commons License CC BY-SA 2.0, (Related Resources) Forfarshire Locator Map, © 2025, Elianfoo, used under Creative Commons License CC BY-SA 4.0.
Related Resources
Map of Scotland with Forfarshire highlighted
Location of Forfarshire
See more maps at Wikimedia Commons
Glossary
  • Burghs:
  • Royal - Towns on royal lands
  • Regality - Towns granted to noblemen/landowners
  • Barony - Towns granted to tenant-in-chief (laird)
  • Police - Towns with elected officials
  • Small - Population under 20,000
  • Large - Population over 20,000
  •  
  • Chapel-of-Ease: Small church for those living far from the main church
  • Collegiate church: See What is a Collegiate Church?
  • Commune kirk: Owned by a larger church
  • Court of Teinds: Controlled funds for support of clergy
  •  
  • Friars:
  • Black - Dominican
  • Grey - Franciscan
  • Red - Trinitarian
  • White - Carmelite
  •  
  • Iron chapel: Building made of corrugated galvanized iron
  •  
  • Landward District: Rural part of a district
  •  
  • Mensal: Source of income to support clergy member (Roman Catholic)
  •  
  • OPR: Old Parochial Register
  •  
  • Pre-Reformation: Before 1560
  • Prebend: Source of income to support a clergy member
  •  
  • QO: Quoad Omnia - Civil and church control
  • QS: Quoad Sacra - Church control only
  •  
  • RD: Registration District - Civil control
  •  
  • Tryst: Large-scale market or fair, particularly for livestock
  •