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Features: Scottish Parishes » Historic Shires » Forfarshire » Kingoldrum

Balfour Castle, Kirkton of Kingoldrum by Oliver Dixon
Balfour Castle, Kirkton of Kingoldrum © 2012, Oliver Dixon

KINGOLDRUM PARISH

TABLE OF CONTENTS


LOCATION

Location Description:

Kingoldrum is a parish in the south-eastern extremity of the Grampian district of Forfarshire. It is bounded by Cortachy, Kirriemuir, Airlie, and Lintrathen. (1867: The Imperial Gazetteer of Scotland, by John Marius Wilson).

Shire, District, and Region Timeline:

  • Shire: Forfarshire (Before 1707)
  • County: Forfar (After 1707)
  • District: Forfar (Before 1928)
  • County: Angus (1928)
  • District: Angus (After 1928)
  • Landward District: Kirriemuir (1930-1975)
  • Region: Tayside (1975-1996)
  • District: Angus (1975-1996)

Cities, Towns, Villages, and Hamlets:

Kingoldrum, Kirkton

Estates:

Pearsie


PARISH TIMELINE

PRE-REFORMATION GOVERNANCE:

  • Diocese: Brechin

POST-REFORMATION GOVERNANCE:

  • Synod: Angus and Mearns
  • Presbytery: Meigle

PAROCHIAL OVERVIEW:

The church of Kingoldrum was dedicated to St Medan, and not far from it was St Medan's Well. The church belonged to the Abbey of Arbroath.

CHURCH OF SCOTLAND CLERGY:

Includes ministers, licentiates, assistants, readers, and clerks.

  • James Steill, 1567
  • David Black, 1585
  • William Malcolm, 1588
  • William Forbes, 1590
  • John Ogilvie, 1606
  • William Ogilvy, 1623
  • William Rait, 1650
  • George Ogilvie, 1680
  • John Constable, 1684
  • Thomas Clephane, 1704
  • John Heugh, 1714
  • Thomas Whitehead, 1733
  • Alexander Scott, 1738
  • James Thomson, 1758
  • James Badenach, 1782
  • William Haldane, 1803
  • James Ogilvy Haldane (son of William, above), 1836
  • James Craig Jack, 1887

(1928: Fasti Ecclesiæ Scoticanæ, by Hew Scott, D. D.)


RECORDS

Parochial Registers:

Parish registers turned over to the Registrar-General, as a result of the Registration of Births, Deaths, and Marriages (Scotland) Act of 1854. The letters B. D. and M. indicate Births (or Baptisms), Deaths (or Burials), and Marriages (or Proclamations of Banns) respectively. Numbers indicate separate volumes or books. Note: These records are by no means complete or without damage; consult the Detailed List of the Old Parochial Registers of Scotland (1872) to learn more about the condition of the records.

  • (1) B. 1700-1821; M. 1743-1821; D. 1747-1804
  • (2) B. M. and D. 1820-54

OPR and RD Numbers
Date RangeNameNumberType
1700-1854Kingoldrum295OPR
1855-1960Kingoldrum295RD
1961-1971Lintrathen and Kingoldrum302RD
1972-1978Lintrathen and Kingoldrum362RD
2009Angus, Kirriemuir361RD
2026Angus Council, Kirriemuir Landward West Community Council

(2009: Parishes and Registration Districts of Scotland - Old and New, National Records of Scotland)

Local community councils (2026) are provided as a potential source of additional information for settlements within the original boundaries of the parish. (Source)

Population:

Statistics from informal and official censuses

  • 1755: 780
  • 1811: 537
  • 1821: 517
  • 1831: 444
  • 1841: 440
  • 1861: 473
  • 1881: 389
  • 1901: 355
  • 1911: 349

RESIDENTS


Common Surnames:

Adam, Annand, Campbell, Cargill, Doig, Fraser, Hood, Lindsay, Milne, Newton

Land-owners, teachers, and other professionals:

Note: Names appearing in research materials, other than censuses. Simple names (First name, surname only) have been omitted unless they appear associated with large properties. All women's names, and men's names with occupations, military ranks, or peerage titles are included.

  • Thomas FARQUHARSON, Esq., of Baldovie
  • David OGILVY, The Earl of Airlie
  • (Colonel) Donald OGILVY, of Clova
  • Peter Wedderburn OGILVY, Esq., of Ruthven
  • Alexander STORMONT, Esq, of Kinclune
  • David WEDDERBURN, Esq., of Pearsie

Other residents:

By the Reverend Mr James Badenach.
"The present number of souls is about 600, of whom 18 or 20 are Episcopalians; and 2 men and 1 woman who are Seceders. The number of families is 129. No manufactures are carried on in the parish. There are but few tradesmen of any description, and these few are employed for parochial purposes; almost all the rest of the inhabitants being engaged in the operations of husbandry.

Plainness of manners and honesty in their dealings, characterize the inhabitants of this district. In their several occupations they are industrious, and at the same time carry on their business without noise and without feuds. Many of them are in easy circumstances, and all live within their income. Their stature is about the middle size; their food plain, and they possess all the spirit and activity of Highlanders."
(This section contains excerpts, at times restructured or paraphrased, from an article appearing in Statistical Account of Scotland, Sir John Sinclair, 1791-1799)


NOTES:

Primary Sources:
Statistical Account of Scotland (1791-1799), Volume 9, p. 131
New Statistical Account of Scotland (1834-1845), Volume 11, Section I, p. 611

See Parish Page Sources for all source information and links.


Photo credits: (Featured) Balfour Castle, Kirkton of Kingoldrum, © 2012 Oliver Dixon, used under Creative Commons License CC BY-SA 2.0, (Related Resources) Forfarshire Locator Map, © 2025, Elianfoo, used under Creative Commons License CC BY-SA 4.0.
Related Resources
Map of Scotland with Forfarshire highlighted
Location of Forfarshire
See more maps at Wikimedia Commons
Glossary
  • Burghs:
  • Royal - Towns on royal lands
  • Regality - Towns granted to noblemen/landowners
  • Barony - Towns granted to tenant-in-chief (laird)
  • Police - Towns with elected officials
  • Small - Population under 20,000
  • Large - Population over 20,000
  •  
  • Chapel-of-Ease: Small church for those living far from the main church
  • Collegiate church: See What is a Collegiate Church?
  • Commune kirk: Owned by a larger church
  • Court of Teinds: Controlled funds for support of clergy
  •  
  • Friars:
  • Black - Dominican
  • Grey - Franciscan
  • Red - Trinitarian
  • White - Carmelite
  •  
  • Iron chapel: Building made of corrugated galvanized iron
  •  
  • Landward District: Rural part of a district
  •  
  • Mensal: Source of income to support clergy member (Roman Catholic)
  •  
  • OPR: Old Parochial Register
  •  
  • Pre-Reformation: Before 1560
  • Prebend: Source of income to support a clergy member
  •  
  • QO: Quoad Omnia - Civil and church control
  • QS: Quoad Sacra - Church control only
  •  
  • RD: Registration District - Civil control
  •  
  • Tryst: Large-scale market or fair, particularly for livestock
  •