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Features: Scottish Parishes » Historic Shires » Forfarshire » Monikie

Monikie Kirk by Euan Nelson
Monikie Kirk, Kirkton of Monikie, Angus © 2011, Euan Nelson

MONIKIE PARISH

TABLE OF CONTENTS


LOCATION

Location Description:

Monikie is a parish in the south of the maritime district of Forfarshire. It is bounded by Murroes, Inverarity, Guthrie, Carmyllie, Panbride, Barry, and Monifieth. (1867: The Imperial Gazetteer of Scotland, by John Marius Wilson).

Shire, District, and Region Timeline:

  • Shire: Forfarshire (Before 1707)
  • County: Forfar (After 1707)
  • District: Forfar (Before 1928)
  • County: Angus (1928)
  • District: Angus (After 1928)
  • Landward District: Carnoustie (1930-1975)
  • Region: Tayside (1975-1996)
  • District: Angus (1975-1996)

Cities, Towns, Villages, and Hamlets:

Bankhead, Camustown, Craigton, Greenford, Guildie or Guildy, Loanhead, Monikie, Newbigging


PARISH TIMELINE

PRE-REFORMATION GOVERNANCE:

  • Diocese: Brechin

POST-REFORMATION GOVERNANCE:

  • Synod: Angus and Mearns
  • Presbytery: Dundee

PAROCHIAL OVERVIEW:

The church of Monikie belonged to the Abbey of Arbroath. It was dedicated to St Andrew.

CHURCH OF SCOTLAND CLERGY:

Includes ministers, licentiates, assistants, readers, and clerks.

  • Matthew Grieve, 1561
  • Henry Grieve, 1574
  • John Durham, 1585
  • William Auchinleck, 1634
  • Patrick Makgill, 1642
  • William Rait, 1680
  • James Goodsir, 1717
  • George Johnstone, 1738
  • James Hunter, 1774
  • William Maule, 1783
  • James Miller, 1827
  • Thomas M'Kie, 1843
  • John Reid, 1852
  • Andrew Armit, 1896

(1928: Fasti Ecclesiæ Scoticanæ, by Hew Scott, D. D.)


RECORDS

Parochial Registers:

Parish registers turned over to the Registrar-General, as a result of the Registration of Births, Deaths, and Marriages (Scotland) Act of 1854. The letters B. D. and M. indicate Births (or Baptisms), Deaths (or Burials), and Marriages (or Proclamations of Banns) respectively. Numbers indicate separate volumes or books. Note: These records are by no means complete or without damage; consult the Detailed List of the Old Parochial Registers of Scotland (1872) to learn more about the condition of the records.

  • (1) B. and M. 1613-67; D. 1612-60
  • (2) B. and M. 1668-1717; D. 1703-15
  • (3) B. 1719-1819; M. 1717-1819; D. 1783-1819; D 1717-33
  • (4) B. and M. 1820-54; D. 1820-25

OPR and RD Numbers
Date RangeNameNumberType
1613-1854Monikie311OPR
1855-1968Monikie311RD
2009Dundee City350-353RD
2026Angus Council, Monikie and Newbigging Community Council

(2009: Parishes and Registration Districts of Scotland - Old and New, National Records of Scotland)

Local community councils (2026) are provided as a potential source of additional information for settlements within the original boundaries of the parish. (Source)

Population:

Statistics from informal and official censuses

  • 1755: 1,345
  • 1811: 1,293
  • 1821: 1,325
  • 1831: 1,322
  • 1841: 1,317
  • 1861: 1,460
  • 1881: 1,419
  • 1901: 1,299
  • 1911: 1,184

RESIDENTS


Common Surnames:

Gibson, Mitchell, Nicoll, Ramsay, Reid, Robertson, Scott, Smith, Sturrock, Wilson

Land-owners, teachers, and other professionals:

Note: Names appearing in research materials, other than censuses. Simple names (First name, surname only) have been omitted unless they appear associated with large properties. All women's names, and men's names with occupations, military ranks, or peerage titles are included.

  • William Ramsay MAULE, Lord Panmure

Other land-owners:

  • FYFFE, of Smithfield
  • GRAHAM, of Affleck
  • KERR, of Newbigging

Other residents:

By the Reverend Mr William Maule.
"This parish contains 2 large villages, one of which having about 30, and the other 25 families, and 2 or 3 villages less populous. The population at present is 1278. The diminution of the number of people is owing to the union of farms; the farmers also employ fewer hands than formerly."
(This section contains excerpts, at times restructured or paraphrased, from an article appearing in Statistical Account of Scotland, Sir John Sinclair, 1791-1799)


NOTES:

Primary Sources:
Statistical Account of Scotland (1791-1799), Volume 4, p. 343
New Statistical Account of Scotland (1834-1845), Volume 11, Section I, p. 485

See Parish Page Sources for all source information and links.


Photo credits: (Featured) Monikie Kirk, Kirkton of Monikie, © 2011 Euan Nelson, used under Creative Commons License CC BY-SA 2.0, (Related Resources) Forfarshire Locator Map, © 2025, Elianfoo, used under Creative Commons License CC BY-SA 4.0.
Related Resources
Map of Scotland with Forfarshire highlighted
Location of Forfarshire
See more maps at Wikimedia Commons
Glossary
  • Burghs:
  • Royal - Towns on royal lands
  • Regality - Towns granted to noblemen/landowners
  • Barony - Towns granted to tenant-in-chief (laird)
  • Police - Towns with elected officials
  • Small - Population under 20,000
  • Large - Population over 20,000
  •  
  • Chapel-of-Ease: Small church for those living far from the main church
  • Collegiate church: See What is a Collegiate Church?
  • Commune kirk: Owned by a larger church
  • Court of Teinds: Controlled funds for support of clergy
  •  
  • Friars:
  • Black - Dominican
  • Grey - Franciscan
  • Red - Trinitarian
  • White - Carmelite
  •  
  • Iron chapel: Building made of corrugated galvanized iron
  •  
  • Landward District: Rural part of a district
  •  
  • Mensal: Source of income to support clergy member (Roman Catholic)
  •  
  • OPR: Old Parochial Register
  •  
  • Pre-Reformation: Before 1560
  • Prebend: Source of income to support a clergy member
  •  
  • QO: Quoad Omnia - Civil and church control
  • QS: Quoad Sacra - Church control only
  •  
  • RD: Registration District - Civil control
  •  
  • Tryst: Large-scale market or fair, particularly for livestock
  •