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Features: Scottish Parishes » Historic Shires » Forfarshire » Carmyllie

Carmyllie Parish Church by Scott Cormie
Carmyllie Parish Church © 2020, Scott Cormie

CARMYLLIE PARISH

TABLE OF CONTENTS


ALTERNATE NAMES AND SPELLING:

Carmylie


LOCATION

Location Description:

Carmyllie is a parish among the south-eastern Sidlaws of Forfarshire. It is bounded by Kirkden, Inverkeillor, St Vigeans, Arbirlot, Panbride, Monikie, Guthrie, and Dunnichen. (1867: The Imperial Gazetteer of Scotland, by John Marius Wilson).

Shire, District, and Region Timeline:

  • Shire: Forfarshire (Before 1707)
  • County: Forfar (After 1707)
  • District: Forfar (Before 1928)
  • County: Angus (1928)
  • District: Angus (After 1928)
  • Landward District: Carnoustie (1930-1975)
  • Region: Tayside (1975-1996)
  • District: Angus (1975-1996)

Cities, Towns, Villages, and Hamlets:

Carmylie, Carnegie, Cockhill, Cononsythe, Conon, Graystone, Milltown or Milton, Redford, Skichen

Estates:

Milton


PARISH TIMELINE

PRE-REFORMATION GOVERNANCE:

  • Diocese: Brechin

POST-REFORMATION GOVERNANCE:

  • Synod: Angus and Mearns
  • Presbytery: Arbroath

PAROCHIAL OVERVIEW:

A chapel of St Mary was built at Carmylie in or about 1510. The parish of Carmylie was disjoined from Panbride, St Vigeans, and Inverkeilor, and was erected by an Act of Parliament on 24 June 1609. At Both, within the bounds, stood a chapel of St Laurence. There was a Well of Our Lady at Milton of Carmylie. (1928: Fasti Ecclesiæ Scoticanæ, by Hew Scott, D. D.)

CHURCH OF SCOTLAND CLERGY:

Includes ministers, licentiates, assistants, readers, and clerks.

  • Thomas Strachan, 1609
  • David Lindsay, 1609
  • George Ochterlony, 1610
  • Henry Pittillok (Patullo), 1620
  • Patrick Strachan, 1659
  • Alexander Ochterlony, 1666
  • David Strachan (son of Patrick, above), 1684
  • James Scott, 1710
  • James Small, 1720
  • Patrick Bryce, 1771
  • William Robertson, 1817
  • William Wilson, 1837
  • Patrick Bell, 1843
  • George Anderson, 1869
  • James Gordon Lyon, 1900

(1928: Fasti Ecclesiæ Scoticanæ, by Hew Scott, D. D.)


RECORDS

Parochial Registers:

Parish registers turned over to the Registrar-General, as a result of the Registration of Births, Deaths, and Marriages (Scotland) Act of 1854. The letters B. D. and M. indicate Births (or Baptisms), Deaths (or Burials), and Marriages (or Proclamations of Banns) respectively. Numbers indicate separate volumes or books. Note: These records are by no means complete or without damage; consult the Detailed List of the Old Parochial Registers of Scotland (1872) to learn more about the condition of the records.

  • (1) B. 1684-1819; M. 1684-1709
  • (2) M. 1728-1819; D. 1723-38
  • (3) B. and M. 1820-54

OPR and RD Numbers
Date RangeNameNumberType
1684-1854Carmyllie276OPR
1855-1968Carmyllie276RD
2009Angus, Arbroath369RD
2026Angus Council; Murroes and Wellbank Community Council

(2009: Parishes and Registration Districts of Scotland - Old and New, National Records of Scotland)

Local community councils (2026) are provided as a potential source of additional information for settlements within the original boundaries of the parish. (Source)

Population:

Statistics from informal and official censuses

  • 1755: 745
  • 1800: 892
  • 1811: 969
  • 1821: 1,072
  • 1831: 1,163
  • 1841: 1,107
  • 1851: 1,240
  • 1861: 1,286
  • 1881: 1,153
  • 1901: 1,063
  • 1911: 847

RESIDENTS


Common Surnames:

Anderson, Brown, Fairweather, Findlay, Milne, Reid, Sim, Smith, Stewart, Sturrock

Land-owners, teachers, and other professionals:

Note: Names appearing in research materials, other than censuses. Simple names (First name, surname only) have been omitted unless they appear associated with large properties. All women's names, and men's names with occupations, military ranks, or peerage titles are included.

  • William Ramsay MAULE, Lord Panmure
  • John OCHTERLONY, Esq., of Guynd
  • Alexander SMART, Esq., of Conansythe

Other residents:

By the Reverend Mr Patrick Bryce.
"The population of the parish, as returned to Dr Webster about 40 years ago, was 730 souls. It has since rather decreased. Some mechanics, especially weavers, have removed to the trading boroughs of Dundee and Aberbrothock (Arbroath), where they meet with good encouragement from the manufacturing companies in these towns. Its inhabitants may not amount to about 700. There are very few dissenters in the parish; not exceeding 20. There is only 1 brewer; 4 persons retail ale.

There is a parochial schoolmaster here. He has about 50 scholars in winter, and 30 in summer. Much praise is due to the people for promoting and encouraging the education of the youth of both sexes. They have subscribed a certain sum for building a school-house, and are determined to give every support in their power to the person who is to have the charge of instructing the girls in the different branches of needlework."
(This section contains excerpts, at times restructured or paraphrased, from an article appearing in Statistical Account of Scotland, Sir John Sinclair, 1791-1799)


NOTES:

Primary Sources:
Statistical Account of Scotland (1791-1799), Volume 1, p. 435
New Statistical Account of Scotland (1834-1845), Volume 11, Section I, p. 351

See Parish Page Sources for all source information and links.


Photo credits: (Featured) Carmyllie Parish Church, © 2020 Scott Cormie, used under Creative Commons License CC BY-SA 2.0, (Related Resources) Forfarshire Locator Map, © 2025, Elianfoo, used under Creative Commons License CC BY-SA 4.0.
Related Resources
Map of Scotland with Forfarshire highlighted
Location of Forfarshire
See more maps at Wikimedia Commons
Glossary
  • Burghs:
  • Royal - Towns on royal lands
  • Regality - Towns granted to noblemen/landowners
  • Barony - Towns granted to tenant-in-chief (laird)
  • Police - Towns with elected officials
  • Small - Population under 20,000
  • Large - Population over 20,000
  •  
  • Chapel-of-Ease: Small church for those living far from the main church
  • Collegiate church: See What is a Collegiate Church?
  • Commune kirk: Owned by a larger church
  • Court of Teinds: Controlled funds for support of clergy
  •  
  • Friars:
  • Black - Dominican
  • Grey - Franciscan
  • Red - Trinitarian
  • White - Carmelite
  •  
  • Iron chapel: Building made of corrugated galvanized iron
  •  
  • Landward District: Rural part of a district
  •  
  • Mensal: Source of income to support clergy member (Roman Catholic)
  •  
  • OPR: Old Parochial Register
  •  
  • Pre-Reformation: Before 1560
  • Prebend: Source of income to support a clergy member
  •  
  • QO: Quoad Omnia - Civil and church control
  • QS: Quoad Sacra - Church control only
  •  
  • RD: Registration District - Civil control
  •  
  • Tryst: Large-scale market or fair, particularly for livestock
  •