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Features: Scottish Parishes » Historic Shires » Perthshire » Monzievaird & Strowan

Unusual house near Lochlane by Anthony O'Neil
Unusual house near Lochlane © 2015, Anthony O'Neil

MONZIEVAIRD & STROWAN PARISH

TABLE OF CONTENTS


ALTERNATE NAMES AND SPELLING:

  • Monivaird (Monzievaird)
  • Strowan Stirling (Strowan)

LOCATION

Location Description:

Monzievaird and Strowan are two parishes, united civilly and ecclesiastically, lying chiefly in the upper end of Strathearn, Perthshire. Each part consists of a main body and detached sections, the main bodies mutually contiguous, and the detached sections entirely isolated. The River Earn seems originally to have been, for three miles, the boundary between them, but it has greatly altered its course here, and deflected from the boundary. (1867: The Imperial Gazetteer of Scotland, by John Marius Wilson).

Monzievaird. The main body of Monzievaird is bounded on the west and north by Comrie, on the east by Monzie and Crieff, and on the south by Strowan. One detached part of Monivaird lies 2 miles south of the south-west extremity of the main body, and is bounded on the south-east by Muthill, and on the north and the south-west by Comrie. (1867: The Imperial Gazetteer of Scotland, by John Marius Wilson).

Strowan. The main body of Strowan stretches along the south side of the Earn's valley in contact with the main body of Monzievaird, is bounded on the east and south by Muthill, and on the west by Comrie. (1867: The Imperial Gazetteer of Scotland, by John Marius Wilson).

Shire, District, and Region Timeline:

  • Shire: Perthshire (Before 1707)
  • County: Perth (After 1707)
  • District: Perth (Before 1930)
  • County: Perth & Kinross (After 1930)
  • Landward District: Central (1930-1975)
  • Region: Tayside (1975-1996)
  • District: Perth and Kinross (1975-1996)

Cities, Towns, Villages, and Hamlets:

Hosh, Monzievaird, Ochtertyre, Strowan

Estates:

Clathick, Dunira, Lawers or Fordie, Strowan


BOUNDARY & NAME CHANGES

The parish of Monzievaird & Strowan had four detached parts:
Nos. 1 & 2. Cultibregan, surrounded by the parish of Comrie
No 3. Easter Meiggar, in Glenartney
No. 4 Auchnashelloch, in Glenartney
Detached part Nos. 1, 2, and 3 of this parish have been transferred to the parish of Comrie. Monzievaird & Strowan detached No. 4 was transferred to the parish of Muthill. The detached part of Crieff in Glenshervie was annexed to Monzievaird & Strowan. Monzie detached No. 2 at Auchnafree was annexed to Monzievaird & Strowan. See affected properties and landholders. (1892: Boundary of counties and parishes in Scotland as settled by the Boundary Commissioners under the Local Government Act, 1889, by Hay Shennan)


PARISH TIMELINE

PRE-REFORMATION GOVERNANCE:

  • Diocese: Dunblane

POST-REFORMATION GOVERNANCE:

  • Synod: Perth and Stirling
  • Presbytery: Auchterarder

PAROCHIAL OVERVIEW:

The parishes of Monzievaird and Strowan were united about the end of the sixteenth century.
Monzievaird. The church of Monzievaird was dedicated to St Serf. It belonged to the Abbey of Inchaffray. Beside the church was St Serf's Well.
Strowan, called often Strowan Stirling. The church of Strowan Stirling was dedicated to St Ronan. Close to it was St Ronan's Well. Very near the church too is Pol Rònain (Ronan's Pool) in the River Earn. A fair held there was called Feill Rònain.

CHURCH OF SCOTLAND CLERGY:

Includes ministers, licentiates, assistants, readers, and clerks.

Monzievaird and Strowan (QO)

  • Alexander Christison, 1567
  • Thomas Glas, 1574
  • Andrew Malloch, 1580
  • Henry Anderson, 1623
  • George Murray, 1642
  • William Wemyss, 1648
  • James Row, 1655
  • George Mitchell, 1680
  • George Young, 1685
  • John Campbell, 1692
  • William Duncan, 1721
  • James Porteous, 1730
  • William Thomson, 1776
  • Colin Baxter, 1781
  • John Ferguson, 1835
  • William Robertson, 1843
  • John Robert Campbell, 1864
  • (The Honorable) Arthur Gordon, 1895
  • David Heggie, 1903
  • William Wilson Bell, 1918

Strowan (QO)

  • James Murray, 1567

(1928: Fasti Ecclesiæ Scoticanæ, by Hew Scott, D. D.)


RECORDS

Parochial Registers:

Parish registers turned over to the Registrar-General, as a result of the Registration of Births, Deaths, and Marriages (Scotland) Act of 1854. The letters B. D. and M. indicate Births (or Baptisms), Deaths (or Burials), and Marriages (or Proclamations of Banns) respectively. Numbers indicate separate volumes or books. Note: These records are by no means complete or without damage; consult the Detailed List of the Old Parochial Registers of Scotland (1872) to learn more about the condition of the records.

  • (1) B. 1729-1819; M. 1729-1805
  • (2) M. 1697-1811; D. 1786-1811
  • (3) B. 1720-54; M. 1851-53; D. 1836-52

OPR and RD Numbers
Date RangeNameNumberType
1697-1854Monzievaird383OPR
1855-1968Monzievaird and Strowan383RD
2009Perth and Kinross, Crieff394RD
2026Perth and Kinross Council; Comrie and District Community Council

(2009: Parishes and Registration Districts of Scotland - Old and New, National Records of Scotland)

Local community councils (2026) are provided as a potential source of additional information for settlements within the original boundaries of the parish. (Source)

Population:

Statistics from informal and official censuses

  • 1755: 1,460
  • 1831: 926 (Monzievaird: 531; Strowan: 395)
  • 1841: 853
  • 1851: 782
  • 1861: 782
  • 1881: 702
  • 1901: 588
  • 1911: 508

RESIDENTS


Common Surnames:

Campbell, Crawford, Dewar, Duff, Ferguson, Gow, Miller, Murray, Robertson, Stewart

Land-owners, teachers, and other professionals:

Note: Names appearing in research materials, other than censuses. Simple names (First name, surname only) have been omitted unless they appear associated with large properties. All women's names, and men's names with occupations, military ranks, or peerage titles are included.

  • Peter DRUMMOND-BURRELL, Baron Willoughby de Eresby
  • Sir David DUNDAS, Bart., East and West Meiggar
  • Sir Sidney James DUNDAS, of Dunira
  • Gilbert Henry HEATHCOTE-DRUMMOND-WILLOUGHBY, Lord Willoughby de Eresby
  • Sir William Keith MURRAY, Bart., of Ochtertyre
  • Ann Campbell PRESTON, (Lady Baird Preston), of Trowan
  • David Robertson WILLIAMSON, of Lawers

Other land-owners:

  • BALMAIN, of Ibert
  • COLQUHOUN, of Clathic
  • M'CAILLS, of Drummondernoch
  • STIRLING, of Strowan

Other residents:

By the Reverend Mr Colin Baxter, Minister.
"The inhabitants have greatly decreased within these last 40 years. This decrease is chiefly owing to the union of some of the small arable farms, and to the removal of many of the cotters to the neighbouring villages of Crieff and Comrie. At present, the number of inhabitants amounts to 1025."
(This section contains excerpts, at times restructured or paraphrased, from an article appearing in Statistical Account of Scotland, Sir John Sinclair, 1791-1799)


NOTES:

Primary Sources:
Statistical Account of Scotland (1791-1799), Volume 8, p. 567
New Statistical Account of Scotland (1834-1845), Volume 10, p. 723

See Parish Page Sources for all source information and links.


Photo credits: (Featured) Unusual house near Lochlane, © 2015 Anthony O'Neil, used under Creative Commons License CC BY-SA 2.0, (Related Resources) Perthshire Locator Map, © 2024, Elianfoo, used under Creative Commons License CC BY-SA 4.0.
Related Resources
Map of Scotland with Perthshire highlighted
Location of Perthshire
See more maps at Wikimedia Commons
Glossary
  • Burghs:
  • Royal - Towns on royal lands
  • Regality - Towns granted to noblemen/landowners
  • Barony - Towns granted to tenant-in-chief (laird)
  • Police - Towns with elected officials
  • Small - Population under 20,000
  • Large - Population over 20,000
  •  
  • Chapel-of-Ease: Small church for those living far from the main church
  • Collegiate church: See What is a Collegiate Church?
  • Commune kirk: Owned by a larger church
  • Court of Teinds: Controlled funds for support of clergy
  •  
  • Friars:
  • Black - Dominican
  • Grey - Franciscan
  • Red - Trinitarian
  • White - Carmelite
  •  
  • Iron chapel: Building made of corrugated galvanized iron
  •  
  • Landward District: Rural part of a district
  •  
  • Mensal: Source of income to support clergy member (Roman Catholic)
  •  
  • OPR: Old Parochial Register
  •  
  • Pre-Reformation: Before 1560
  • Prebend: Source of income to support a clergy member
  •  
  • QO: Quoad Omnia - Civil and church control
  • QS: Quoad Sacra - Church control only
  •  
  • RD: Registration District - Civil control
  •  
  • Tryst: Large-scale market or fair, particularly for livestock
  •