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Features: Scottish Parishes » Historic Shires » Perthshire » Dron

Dron Parish Church by Becky Williamson
Dron Parish Church © 2012, Becky Williamson

DRON PARISH

TABLE OF CONTENTS


ALTERNATE NAMES AND SPELLING:

  • Dron, Kirkpottie, and Ecclesmoghridain
  • Exmagirdle (Ecclesmoghridain)

LOCATION

Location Description:

Dron is a parish on the south-east border of Perthshire. It is bounded on the south-east by Fife, and on other sides by the parishes of Arngask, Forgandenny, Dunbarney, and Abernethy. (1867: The Imperial Gazetteer of Scotland, by John Marius Wilson).

Shire, District, and Region Timeline:

  • Shire: Perthshire (Before 1707)
  • County: Perth (After 1707)
  • District: Perth (Before 1930)
  • County: Perth & Kinross (After 1930)
  • Landward District: Perth (1930-1975)
  • Region: Tayside (1975-1996)
  • District: Perth and Kinross (1975-1996)

Cities, Towns, Villages, and Hamlets:

Bridge of Earn, Dron

Estates:

Glenearn


BOUNDARY & NAME CHANGES

The parish of Dron had a detached part lying to the west of the main portion of the parish, and separated from it by a narrow intervening strip of the parish of Dunbarney. The greater portion of this intervening strip was annexed to Dron, and the detached part of Dron has in this way been united with the main portion of the parish. See affected properties and landholders. (1892: Boundary of counties and parishes in Scotland as settled by the Boundary Commissioners under the Local Government Act, 1889, by Hay Shennan)


PARISH TIMELINE

PRE-REFORMATION GOVERNANCE:

  • Diocese: Dunblane

POST-REFORMATION GOVERNANCE:

  • Synod: Perth and Stirling
  • Presbytery: Perth

PAROCHIAL OVERVIEW:

The parishes of Dron, Kirkpottie, and Ecclesmoghridain were united in 1652.
Kirkpottie. The Church of Kirkpottie was dedicated to St Pothinus, the Martyr of Lyons. During a spate in 1830, its ruins were swept away by the river Farg.
Ecclesmoghridain. The church of this parish, now a ruin, was dedicated to St Adrian.

CHURCH OF SCOTLAND CLERGY:

Includes ministers, licentiates, assistants, readers, and clerks.

Dron (QO)

  • Patrick Wemyss, 1586
  • Andrew Justice, 1593
  • Patrick Rynd, 1605
  • William Bell, 1641
  • William Weems, 1653
  • Alexander Pitcairn, 1656
  • John Taylor, 1682
  • John Adie (or Edie), 1692
  • John Colquhoun, 1698
  • Thomas Tullideph, 1727
  • Robert Bryce, 1741
  • David Dow, 1758
  • Alexander Isdale, 1807
  • Patrick John M'Farlane, 1836
  • Charles Goodall, 1844
  • William Alexander Shepherd, 1897

Ecclesmoghridain (QO)

  • John Lennox, 1567

(1928: Fasti Ecclesiæ Scoticanæ, by Hew Scott, D. D.)


RECORDS

Parochial Registers:

Parish registers turned over to the Registrar-General, as a result of the Registration of Births, Deaths, and Marriages (Scotland) Act of 1854. The letters B. D. and M. indicate Births (or Baptisms), Deaths (or Burials), and Marriages (or Proclamations of Banns) respectively. Numbers indicate separate volumes or books. Note: These records are by no means complete or without damage; consult the Detailed List of the Old Parochial Registers of Scotland (1872) to learn more about the condition of the records.

  • (1) B. and M. 1682-1748
  • (2) B. and M. 1749-1819; D. 1784-85
  • (3) B. 1820-54; M. 1820-36

OPR and RD Numbers
Date RangeNameNumberType
1683-1854Dron345OPR
1855-1940Dron345RD
1941-1965Dunbarney and Dron347RD
1966-1968Dunbarney District347RD
2009Perth and Kinross, Perth390RD
2026Perth and Kinross Council; Earn Community Council

(2009: Parishes and Registration Districts of Scotland - Old and New, National Records of Scotland)

Local community councils (2026) are provided as a potential source of additional information for settlements within the original boundaries of the parish. (Source)

Population:

Statistics from informal and official censuses

  • 1755: 598
  • 1831: 464
  • 1841: 441
  • 1851: 394
  • 1861: 376
  • 1881: 336
  • 1901: 232
  • 1911: 256

RESIDENTS


Common Surnames:

Clark, Ford, Forrest, Harris, Johnston, Nicol, Pearson, Proudfoot, Reid, Thomson

Land-owners, teachers, and other professionals:

Note: Names appearing in research materials, other than censuses. Simple names (First name, surname only) have been omitted unless they appear associated with large properties. All women's names, and men's names with occupations, military ranks, or peerage titles are included.

  • John Beatson BELL, Esq., of Glenfarg
  • Alexander Hepburn Murray BELSHES, Esq., of Invermay and Balmanno
  • Francis Wemyss-Charteris DOUGLAS, Earl of Wemyss

Other residents:

By the Reverend Mr David Dow.
"By the last account which was taken of the number of souls in this parish about 18 years ago, when there was a proposal for embodying the Scotch militia, they amounted to 500; at present they do not exceed 450, which is a decrease of one-tenth in so short a period. This no doubt is principally owing to the modern practice of united several farms into one, and the suppressing of cottagers. By the suppression of these little plantations, it may be observed, a number of people, who, from their manner of life and employment in the country, were a healthy vigorous race, have been, for the present, forced to seek a subsistence in the neighbouring cities; where the nature of their occupations, confined apartments and unwholesome air, are by no means favourable circumstances for the increase of population, or the health of the individual.

There are about 14 farmers. The rest of the inhabitants are tradesmen or artificers, a few cottagers and day-labourers. These last, and a few young men who hire themselves for domestic service in the winter, are employed in ditching, draining, fishing, and working on the roads during the summer. Many young women, who used to go into service, find it more advantageous to stay at home and spin for the manufacturer, or to purchase lint and dispose of the yarn. By this mode of life, they feel themselves independent, and more at their own disposal, which is no doubt an additional motive for preferring it.

As to the general character of the people here, it is but justice to say, that with a few exceptions, and such there always will be in every collection of human beings, they are a sober, peaceable, industrious set of persons; apparently contented in their various situations. Crimes of an atrocious or capital nature are scarcely known among them, or indeed any which require the interference of the civil judge. They are in general decent and regular in their attendance on the public institutions of religion; and as far as external appearances can ascertain the character, they are to be reckoned well disposed, religious in their sentiments, and in general cautious and prudent in their conduct."
(This section contains excerpts, at times restructured or paraphrased, from an article appearing in Statistical Account of Scotland, Sir John Sinclair, 1791-1799)


NOTES:

Primary Sources:
Statistical Account of Scotland (1791-1799), Volume 9, p. 466
New Statistical Account of Scotland (1834-1845), Volume 10, p. 862

See Parish Page Sources for all source information and links.


Photo credits: (Featured) Dron Parish Church, © 2012 Becky Williamson, used under Creative Commons License CC BY-SA 2.0, (Related Resources) Perthshire Locator Map, © 2024, Elianfoo, used under Creative Commons License CC BY-SA 4.0.
Related Resources
Map of Scotland with Perthshire highlighted
Location of Perthshire
See more maps at Wikimedia Commons
Glossary
  • Burghs:
  • Royal - Towns on royal lands
  • Regality - Towns granted to noblemen/landowners
  • Barony - Towns granted to tenant-in-chief (laird)
  • Police - Towns with elected officials
  • Small - Population under 20,000
  • Large - Population over 20,000
  •  
  • Chapel-of-Ease: Small church for those living far from the main church
  • Collegiate church: See What is a Collegiate Church?
  • Commune kirk: Owned by a larger church
  • Court of Teinds: Controlled funds for support of clergy
  •  
  • Friars:
  • Black - Dominican
  • Grey - Franciscan
  • Red - Trinitarian
  • White - Carmelite
  •  
  • Iron chapel: Building made of corrugated galvanized iron
  •  
  • Landward District: Rural part of a district
  •  
  • Mensal: Source of income to support clergy member (Roman Catholic)
  •  
  • OPR: Old Parochial Register
  •  
  • Pre-Reformation: Before 1560
  • Prebend: Source of income to support a clergy member
  •  
  • QO: Quoad Omnia - Civil and church control
  • QS: Quoad Sacra - Church control only
  •  
  • RD: Registration District - Civil control
  •  
  • Tryst: Large-scale market or fair, particularly for livestock
  •