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Features: Scottish Parishes » Historic Shires » Perthshire » Scone, Strathfillan, & Tenandry

Old Gateway at Scone Palace by Graham Hogg
Old Gateway at Scone Palace © 2019, Graham Hogg

SCONE, STRATHFILLAN, & TENANDRY PARISH

TABLE OF CONTENTS


LOCATION

Location Description:

Scone is a parish in the Perth proper district of Perthshire. It is bounded by St Martins, Kilspindie, Kinfauns, Kinnoull, Perth, and Redgorton. (1867: The Imperial Gazetteer of Scotland, by John Marius Wilson).

Shire, District, and Region Timeline:

  • Shire: Perthshire (Before 1707)
  • County: Perth (After 1707)
  • District: Perth (Before 1930)
  • County: Perth & Kinross (After 1930)
  • Landward District: Perth (1930-1975)
  • Region: Tayside (1975-1996)
  • District: Perth and Kinross (1975-1996)

Cities, Towns, Villages, and Hamlets:

Scone, New Scone, Old Scone, Stormontfield

Estates:

Bonhard, Lintrose, Murrayshall


BOUNDARY & NAME CHANGES

The parish of Scone had a detached part of West Kinnochtry, nearly surrounded by the parish of Cargill, but adjoining the Forfarshire parish of Kettins, and claimed to be part of Kettins in Perthshire.
(a.) The detached part of Scone was transferred to the parish of Cargill.
(b.) Part of Scone was transferred to the parish of Kinnoull.
(c.) Part of Kinoull detached No. 1 was annexed to the parish of Scone. This area was situated at the north of the detached part north of the Springfield Road.
See affected properties and landholders. (1892: Boundary of counties and parishes in Scotland as settled by the Boundary Commissioners under the Local Government Act, 1889, by Hay Shennan)


PARISH TIMELINE

PRE-REFORMATION GOVERNANCE:

  • Diocese: St Andrews
  • Deanery: Gowrie

POST-REFORMATION GOVERNANCE:

  • Synod: Perth and Stirling
  • Presbytery: Perth

PAROCHIAL OVERVIEW:

The church of this parish was dedicated to St Monenna. It belonged to the ancient Abbey of Scone which stood in this parish. Originally an early Celtic monastery, it was founded anew as an Augustinian Abey by Alexander I in 1114. It was then re-dedicated to the Holy Trinity, St Mary, St Michael, St John, St Laurence, and St Augustine. A new church was built at New Scone in 1804-05. There is now in the parish of Scone a mission chapel of St David.

CHURCH OF SCOTLAND CLERGY:

Includes ministers, licentiates, assistants, readers, and clerks.

  • Thomas Morison, alias Strathauchin, 1567
  • John Abercromby, 1585
  • George Graham, 1601
  • David Wemyss, 1620
  • George Wemyss (son of David, above), 1656
  • John Liddell, 1667
  • John Murray, 1687
  • William Christie, 1698
  • James Stewart, 1707
  • Thomas Shaw, 1709
  • David Craigie, 1748
  • James Knox, 1754
  • Charles Wilson, 1777
  • James Hunter, 1782
  • John Wright, 1793
  • William Aitken, 1795
  • James Craik, 1832
  • John Crombie, 1844
  • Andrew Benvie, 1873
  • Alexander Stuart Martin, 1894
  • David Logan Blair, 1908

(1928: Fasti Ecclesiæ Scoticanæ, by Hew Scott, D. D.)


RECORDS

Parochial Registers:

Parish registers turned over to the Registrar-General, as a result of the Registration of Births, Deaths, and Marriages (Scotland) Act of 1854. The letters B. D. and M. indicate Births (or Baptisms), Deaths (or Burials), and Marriages (or Proclamations of Banns) respectively. Numbers indicate separate volumes or books. Note: These records are by no means complete or without damage; consult the Detailed List of the Old Parochial Registers of Scotland (1872) to learn more about the condition of the records.

  • (1) B. and M. 1620-1819; D. 1783-84 (Scone)
  • (2) M. 1622-89; D 1630-74 (Scone)
  • (3) M. and D. 1717-1812 (Scone)
  • (4) B. and M. 1820-54 (Scone)

OPR and RD Numbers
Date RangeNameNumberType
1620-1854Scone394aOPR
1617-1854Strathfillan394bOPR
1836-1854Tenandry394cOPR
1855-1859Scone394aRD
1855-1859Tenandry394bRD
1860-1931Scone394aRD
1860-1953Strathfillan394bRD
1860-1953Tenandry394cRD
1932-1968Scone and Kinnoull394RD
2009Perth and Kinross, Perth390RD
2026Perth and Kinross Council; Scone and District Community Council

(2009: Parishes and Registration Districts of Scotland - Old and New, National Records of Scotland)

Local community councils (2026) are provided as a potential source of additional information for settlements within the original boundaries of the parish. (Source)

Population:

Statistics from informal and official censuses

  • 1755: 889
  • 1831: 2,268
  • 1841: 2,422
  • 1851: 2,199
  • 1861: 3,159 (Scone: 2,153; Strathfillan: 411; Tenandry: 595)
  • 1881: 2,329 (Scone)
  • 1901: 3,160 (Scone: 2,362; Strathfillan: 443; Tenandry: 355)
  • 1911: 3,216 (Scone: 2,341; Strathfillan: 490; Tenandry: 385)

RESIDENTS


Common Surnames:

Brown, Campbell, Down, Menzies, Murray, Robertson, Scott, Small, Stewart, Young

Land-owners, teachers, and other professionals:

Note: Names appearing in research materials, other than censuses. Simple names (First name, surname only) have been omitted unless they appear associated with large properties. All women's names, and men's names with occupations, military ranks, or peerage titles are included.

  • George GRANT, Esq., of Limepotts
  • (Rev) John A. HONEY, of Blairhall
  • Alexander MACDUFF, of Bonhard
  • Patrick MATTHEW, Esq., of Barclayhills
  • Miss Charlotte Catherine MERCER, of Balcraig
  • Miss Harriet Jane MERCER, of Balcraig
  • Miss Louisa Rachel MERCER, of Balcraig
  • Andrew MURRAY, Esq., of Murrayshall
  • Mungo MURRAY, of Lintrose
  • William David MURRAY, Earl of Mansfield

Other residents:

By Robert Thomas, Preacher of the Gospel.
"The number of souls is 1442, of whom 726 are males, and 716 females. There are 840 inhabitants of villages, 602 of the country. There are 27 farmers' families, 230 inhabited houses, 548 married persons, 21 widowers, and 30 widows. There are 864 members of the Established church, 570 Seceders, 5 Catholics, and 3 Episcopalians. There are 3 shopkeepers, 7 public houses, 1 attorney, 8 smiths, 8 masons, 16 carpenters, 70 weavers, 8 shoemakers, 9 tailors, 3 meal-millers, 1 saw-miller, 1 waulker, 1 baker, 4 gardeners, 14 apprentices, 95 male servants, 89 female servants, 3 flax-dressers, 24 labourers, 30 fishermen, 30 male bleachers, 20 female bleachers, 25 boy cotton spinners, and 25 girl cotton spinners.

There are a number of villages. Four of the more populous contain from 55 to 70 souls. Scone is the most remarkable. It consists of 2 streets and several lanes. A considerable part of it has been either built or rebuilt within the last 10 years. The new houses are substantial and neat; and many of them contain several families. The number of souls in the village is 466.

It has been frequently observed, that the inhabitants of the parish of Scone were distinguished, not only by the decency of their dress and appearance, but by the propriety of their manners and behaviour. The general character of the present race is sobriety, industry, and economy."
(This section contains excerpts, at times restructured or paraphrased, from an article appearing in Statistical Account of Scotland, Sir John Sinclair, 1791-1799)


NOTES:

Primary Sources:
Statistical Account of Scotland (1791-1799), Volume 18, p. 65
New Statistical Account of Scotland (1834-1845), Volume 10, p. 1043

See Parish Page Sources for all source information and links.


Photo credits: (Featured) Old Gateway at Scone Palace, © 2019 Graham Hogg, used under Creative Commons License CC BY-SA 2.0, (Related Resources) Perthshire Locator Map, © 2024, Elianfoo, used under Creative Commons License CC BY-SA 4.0.
Related Resources
Map of Scotland with Perthshire highlighted
Location of Perthshire
See more maps at Wikimedia Commons
Glossary
  • Burghs:
  • Royal - Towns on royal lands
  • Regality - Towns granted to noblemen/landowners
  • Barony - Towns granted to tenant-in-chief (laird)
  • Police - Towns with elected officials
  • Small - Population under 20,000
  • Large - Population over 20,000
  •  
  • Chapel-of-Ease: Small church for those living far from the main church
  • Collegiate church: See What is a Collegiate Church?
  • Commune kirk: Owned by a larger church
  • Court of Teinds: Controlled funds for support of clergy
  •  
  • Friars:
  • Black - Dominican
  • Grey - Franciscan
  • Red - Trinitarian
  • White - Carmelite
  •  
  • Iron chapel: Building made of corrugated galvanized iron
  •  
  • Landward District: Rural part of a district
  •  
  • Mensal: Source of income to support clergy member (Roman Catholic)
  •  
  • OPR: Old Parochial Register
  •  
  • Pre-Reformation: Before 1560
  • Prebend: Source of income to support a clergy member
  •  
  • QO: Quoad Omnia - Civil and church control
  • QS: Quoad Sacra - Church control only
  •  
  • RD: Registration District - Civil control
  •  
  • Tryst: Large-scale market or fair, particularly for livestock
  •