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Features: Scottish Parishes » Historic Shires » Aberdeenshire » Glass

Haugh of Glass by Stanley Howe
Haugh of Glass © 2009, Stanley Howe

GLASS PARISH

TABLE OF CONTENTS


ALTERNATE NAMES AND SPELLING:

Glass and Dalmeath


LOCATION

Location Description:

Glass is a parish partly in Aberdeenshire and partly in Banffshire. It is bounded on the north by Cairnie, on the east by Huntly and Gartly, on the south by Cabrach, and on the west by Botriphnie and Keith. (1867: The Imperial Gazetteer of Scotland, by John Marius Wilson).

Shire, District, and Region Timeline:

  • Shires: Aberdeenshire, Banffshire (Before 1707)
  • Counties: Aberdeen, Banff (After 1707)
  • County: Aberdeen (1891)
  • District: Strathbogie (Before 1930)
  • Landward District: Huntly (1930-1975)
  • Region: Grampian (1975-1996)
  • District: Gordon (1975-1996)

Cities, Towns, Villages, and Hamlets:

Glass

Estates:

Auchinhandoch, Beldorney, Blackog, Butterward, Chapelhill, Dumeath, Drumdary, Glackshalloch, Lynbain, Stoneyleys, Succoth, Timberford, Wallowkirk


BOUNDARY & NAME CHANGES

The parish of Glass was situated partly in the county of Aberdeen and partly in the county of Banff. It has now been placed wholly in the county of Aberdeen. See affected properties and landholders. (1892: Boundary of counties and parishes in Scotland as settled by the Boundary Commissioners under the Local Government Act, 1889, by Hay Shennan)


PARISH TIMELINE

PRE-REFORMATION GOVERNANCE:

  • Diocese: Moray
  • Deanery: Strathbogie

POST-REFORMATION GOVERNANCE:

  • Synod: Moray
  • Presbytery: Strathbogie, previously Dunbennan

PAROCHIAL OVERVIEW:

The parishes of Glass and Dalmeath were united on 25 February 1618.
Glass. The church of Glass was dedicated to St Andrew. In the parish were two holy Wells, Our Lady's and St Anne's.
Dalmeath. The church of Dalmeath was dedicated to St Faolchu, Abbot of Iona, and was locally known as Walla Kirk. St Faolchu's Spring, nearby, was commonly called St Walloch's Well.

CHURCH OF SCOTLAND CLERGY:

Includes ministers, licentiates, assistants, readers, and clerks.

Glass (QO)

  • Alexander Leslie, 1574
  • Patrick Mitchell, 1574
  • Robert Mossman, 1576
  • William Clerk, 1580
  • John Fober (or Forster), 1585
  • Alexander Gordon, 1586
  • Thomas Anderson, 1589
  • William Milne, 1618
  • George Meldrum, 1644
  • James Gordon, 1666
  • Patrick Rose, 1668
  • Alexander Alexander, 1679
  • George Meldrum, 1690
  • Walter Sime, 1714
  • Alexander Chalmers, 1735
  • John Cooper, 1756
  • John Finlater, 1796
  • John Cruickshank, 1799
  • William Duguid, 1842
  • Duncan Mearns Ross, 1876
  • William Galletly Guthrie, 1913

Dalmeath (QS)

  • George Leslie, 1574
  • William Abercrombie, 1575
  • Thomas Anderson, 1598

(1928: Fasti Ecclesiæ Scoticanæ, by Hew Scott, D. D.)


RECORDS

Parochial Registers:

Parish registers turned over to the Registrar-General, as a result of the Registration of Births, Deaths, and Marriages (Scotland) Act of 1854. The letters B. D. and M. indicate Births (or Baptisms), Deaths (or Burials), and Marriages (or Proclamations of Banns) respectively. Numbers indicate separate volumes or books. Note: These records are by no means complete or without damage; consult the Detailed List of the Old Parochial Registers of Scotland (1872) to learn more about the condition of the records.

  • (1) B. 1736-1819; M. 1759-96
  • (2) B. 1820-54; M. 1838-54

OPR and RD Numbers
Date RangeNameNumberType
1736-1854Glass199OPR
1855-1967Glass199RD
2009Aberdeenshire, Huntly317RD
2026Aberdeenshire Council; Strathbogie Community Council

(2009: Parishes and Registration Districts of Scotland - Old and New, National Records of Scotland)

Local community councils (2026) are provided as a potential source of additional information for settlements within the original boundaries of the parish. (Source)

Population:

Statistics from informal and official censuses

  • 1755: 1,093
  • 1791: 970
  • 1811: 721
  • 1821: 888
  • 1831: 932
  • 1841: 886
  • 1851: 972
  • 1861: 1,049
  • 1881: 1,033
  • 1901: 809
  • 1911: 703

RESIDENTS


Common Surnames:

Duff, Gauld, Gordon, Morrison, Pirie, Robertson, Robson, Smith, Taylor, Watt

Land-owners, teachers, and other professionals:

Note: Names appearing in research materials, other than censuses. Simple names (First name, surname only) have been omitted unless they appear associated with large properties. All women's names, and men's names with occupations, military ranks, or peerage titles are included.

  • James DUFF, Earl of Fife
  • Alexander GEDDES, of Blairmore
  • William James GRANT, of Beldorney
  • John WALKER, of Dumeath

Other residents:

By the Reverend Mr John Cooper.
"For these past 34 years past, the amount of examinable persons, at an average, was about 900. Last year, the number of souls was 942. This present year, (April 1791), the number is 970 ,which is considerably less than for years before 1782. There are about 12 or 14 Seceders, some of whom have families, and these are not reckoned."
(This section contains excerpts, at times restructured or paraphrased, from an article appearing in Statistical Account of Scotland, Sir John Sinclair, 1791-1799)


NOTES:

Primary Sources:
Statistical Account of Scotland (1791-1799), Volume 7, p. 399
New Statistical Account of Scotland (1834-1845), Volume 13, p. 203

See Parish Page Sources for all source information and links.


Photo credits: (Featured) Haugh of Glass, © 2022 Stanley Howe, used under Creative Commons License CC BY-SA 2.0, (Related Resources) Aberdeenshire Locator Map, © 2005, Brythones, used under Creative Commons License CC BY-SA 4.0.
Related Resources
Map of Scottish highland clans and lowland families
Aberdeenshire locator map
See more maps at Wikimedia Commons
Glossary
  • Burghs:
  • Royal - Towns on royal lands
  • Regality - Towns granted to noblemen/landowners
  • Barony - Towns granted to tenant-in-chief (laird)
  • Police - Towns with elected officials
  • Small - Population under 20,000
  • Large - Population over 20,000
  •  
  • Chapel-of-Ease: Small church for those living far from the main church
  • Collegiate church: See What is a Collegiate Church?
  • Commune kirk: Owned by a larger church
  • Court of Teinds: Controlled funds for support of clergy
  •  
  • Friars:
  • Black - Dominican
  • Grey - Franciscan
  • Red - Trinitarian
  • White - Carmelite
  •  
  • Iron chapel: Building made of corrugated galvanized iron
  •  
  • Landward District: Rural part of a district
  •  
  • Mensal: Source of income to support clergy member (Roman Catholic)
  •  
  • OPR: Old Parochial Register
  •  
  • Pre-Reformation: Before 1560
  • Prebend: Source of income to support a clergy member
  •  
  • QO: Quoad Omnia - Civil and church control
  • QS: Quoad Sacra - Church control only
  •  
  • RD: Registration District - Civil control
  •  
  • Tryst: Large-scale market or fair, particularly for livestock
  •