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Features: Scottish Parishes » Historic Shires » Haddingtonshire » Haddington

Nungate Bridge by Jennifer Petrie
Nungate Bridge, Haddington, East Lothian © 2023, Jennifer Petrie

HADDINGTON PARISH

TABLE OF CONTENTS


LOCATION

Location Description:

Haddington is a parish in the centre of Haddingtonshire. It is bounded by Aberlady, Athelstaneford, Prestonkirk, Morham, Yester, Bolton, Salton, and Gladsmuir. (1867: The Imperial Gazetteer of Scotland, by John Marius Wilson).

Shire, District, and Region Timeline:

  • Shire: Haddingtonshire (Before 1707)
  • County: Haddington (After 1707)
  • District: Haddington (Before 1921)
  • County: East Lothian (1921)
  • District: East Lothian (After 1921)
  • Landward District: Haddington (1930-1975)
  • Region: Lothian (1975-1996)
  • District: East Lothian (1975-1996)

Burghs:

  • Name: Haddington
  • Royal Burgh (c. 1124)
  • Small Burgh (1929)
  • Burgh system abolished (1975-1996)

Cities, Towns, Villages, and Hamlets:

Abbey, Alderston, Amisfield Mains, Bareford, Begbie, Byers, Captainhead, Clerkington, Colston, Garleton, Haddington, Harperdean, Langcauseway, Lennoxlove, Lethem, Mungoswells, Nungate, Poldrait, Rosehall, St Laurence or St Lawrence, Ugston

Estates:

Alderston, Clerkington, Huntington House, Monkrigg


PARISH TIMELINE

PRE-REFORMATION GOVERNANCE:

  • Diocese: St Andrews
  • Deanery: Haddington

POST-REFORMATION GOVERNANCE:

  • Synod: Lothian and Tweeddale
  • Presbytery: Haddington

PAROCHIAL OVERVIEW:

The church was dedicated to the Virgin Mary, and previous to the Reformation belonged to the Priory of St Andrews.

Disjoined Quoad Sacra Parishes:
St John's, Haddington. Declared a parish quoad sacra, 29 May and opened 9 September 1838.

CHURCH OF SCOTLAND CLERGY:

Includes ministers, licentiates, assistants, readers, and clerks.

Haddington (QO)

  • Patrick Cockburn, 1562
  • James Carmichael, 1570
  • John Ker, 1585
  • James Carmichael, 1587
  • Alexander Hamilton, 1629
  • William Trent, 1636
  • Robert Ker (son of John, above), 1647
  • James Forman, 1678
  • James Gray, 1681
  • William Denune, 1683
  • George Dunbar, 1685
  • John Currie, 1704
  • Patrick Wilkie, 1721
  • Robert Paton, 1722
  • Edward Steedman (Stedman), 1731
  • David Wark, 1757
  • George Barclay, 1772
  • Robert Scot, 1772
  • Robert Lorimer, 1796
  • William Sibbald, 1808
  • John Cook, 1833
  • James Bell, 1843
  • William Ross, 1869
  • Robert Nimmo Smith, 1875
  • John Forbes Watson Grant, 1880
  • William Proudfoot, 1891
  • George Henry Donald, 1906
  • George Wauchope Stewart, 1913
  • William John Forbes, 1913

St John's (QS)

  • John Wallace Wright, 1839
  • William Elmslie Wilkie Brown Dempster, 1897
  • William Cochran Conn, 1901
  • John MacLean, 1905

(1928: Fasti Ecclesiæ Scoticanæ, by Hew Scott, D. D.)


RECORDS

Parochial Registers:

Parish registers turned over to the Registrar-General, as a result of the Registration of Births, Deaths, and Marriages (Scotland) Act of 1854. The letters B. D. and M. indicate Births (or Baptisms), Deaths (or Burials), and Marriages (or Proclamations of Banns) respectively. Numbers indicate separate volumes or books. Note: These records are by no means complete or without damage; consult the Detailed List of the Old Parochial Registers of Scotland (1872) to learn more about the condition of the records.

  • (1) B. 1619-59; M. and D. 1619-22
  • (2) B. 1660-84
  • (3) B. 1684-1749
  • (4) B. 1749-85
  • (5) B. 1785-1819
  • (6) M. 1622-1819
  • (7) B. 1820-54
  • (8) M. 1820-54

OPR and RD Numbers
Date RangeNameNumberType
1619-1854Haddington709OPR
1855-1856Haddington Burgh709-1RD
1855-1856Haddington Landward709-2RD
1857-1971Haddington709RD
1972-2003Haddington722RD
2004-2006Haddington, East Lothian722RD
2007-2009East Lothian, Haddington722RD
2026East Lothian Council;
Haddington and District Community Council
Haddington and Lammermuir Community Council

(2009: Parishes and Registration Districts of Scotland - Old and New, National Records of Scotland)

Local community councils (2026) are provided as a potential source of additional information for settlements within the original boundaries of the parish. (Source)

Population:

Statistics from informal and official censuses

  • 1755: 3,975
  • 1801: 4,049
  • 1810: 4,370
  • 1821: 5,255
  • 1831: 5,883
  • 1841: 5,452
  • 1861: 5,548
  • 1881: 5,712
  • 1901: 5,126
  • 1911: 5,424

RESIDENTS


Common Surnames:

Anderson, Black, Brown, Dickson, Paterson, Robertson, Smith, Thomson, Wilson, Young

Land-owners, teachers, and other professionals:

Note: Names appearing in research materials, other than censuses. Simple names (First name, surname only) have been omitted unless they appear associated with large properties. All women's names, and men's names with occupations, military ranks, or peerage titles are included.

  • William AINSLIE, Esq., of Huntington
  • Susan Georgiana (née HAY) BROUN-RAMSAY , Countess of Dalhousie, of Coalston
  • Francis Wemyss-Charteris DOUGLAS, Earl of Wemyss and March, of Amisfield
  • Sir Thomas HEPBURN, Bart., of Lethan
  • Sir John Gordon SINCLAIR, Bart., of Stevenson
  • Robert STEWART, Esq., M.P., of Alderston
  • Charles STUART, Lord Blantyre, of Lennoxlove, or Lethington

Other residents:

By the Reverend Dr George Barclay, of Middleton.
"The parish contains 3915 inhabitants; of these 2055 reside in the burgh of Haddington, 512 in the suburbs called Nungate and Giffordgate, and 1348 in the country. There are 30 farms in the parish.

For several centuries past, a species of coarse woolens have been manufactured here, and many weavers, particularly in the Nungate, still make them; but the number of persons employed in this branch is greatly diminished of late. On lands formerly belonging to the monastery of Haddington, fulling mills, dying houses, &c. have been erected; the name of the place called Newmills."
(This section contains excerpts, at times restructured or paraphrased, from an article appearing in Statistical Account of Scotland, Sir John Sinclair, 1791-1799)


NOTES:

Primary Sources:
Statistical Account of Scotland (1791-1799), Volume 6, p. 535
New Statistical Account of Scotland (1834-1845), Volume 2, Section II, p. 1

See Parish Page Sources for all source information and links.


Photo credits: (Featured) Nungate Bridge, Haddington, © 2023 Jennifer Petrie, used under Creative Commons License CC BY-SA 2.0, (Related Resources) Haddingtonshire Locator Map, © 2025, Elianfoo, used under Creative Commons License CC BY-SA 4.0.
Related Resources
Map of Scotland with Haddingtonshire highlighted
Location of Haddingtonshire
See more maps at Wikimedia Commons
Glossary
  • Burghs:
  • Royal - Towns on royal lands
  • Regality - Towns granted to noblemen/landowners
  • Barony - Towns granted to tenant-in-chief (laird)
  • Police - Towns with elected officials
  • Small - Population under 20,000
  • Large - Population over 20,000
  •  
  • Chapel-of-Ease: Small church for those living far from the main church
  • Collegiate church: See What is a Collegiate Church?
  • Commune kirk: Owned by a larger church
  • Court of Teinds: Controlled funds for support of clergy
  •  
  • Friars:
  • Black - Dominican
  • Grey - Franciscan
  • Red - Trinitarian
  • White - Carmelite
  •  
  • Iron chapel: Building made of corrugated galvanized iron
  •  
  • Landward District: Rural part of a district
  •  
  • Mensal: Source of income to support clergy member (Roman Catholic)
  •  
  • OPR: Old Parochial Register
  •  
  • Pre-Reformation: Before 1560
  • Prebend: Source of income to support a clergy member
  •  
  • QO: Quoad Omnia - Civil and church control
  • QS: Quoad Sacra - Church control only
  •  
  • RD: Registration District - Civil control
  •  
  • Tryst: Large-scale market or fair, particularly for livestock
  •