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Features: Scottish Parishes » Historic Shires » Edinburghshire

Calton Hill, Edinburgh by Andrei Nicolae
Calton Hill, Edinburgh © 2016, Andrei Nicolae

EDINBURGHSHIRE (MIDLOTHIAN)

BOUNDARY AND NAME CHANGES:

Edinburghshire, or the County of Edinburgh, was officially renamed Midlothian in 1947.

The City of Edinburgh, was originally the county town of Edinburghshire, but retained its own judicial rights, separate from the shire/county. The City was one of four "Counties of City" from 1889-1975 (along with Aberdeen, Dundee, and Glasgow), and became an autonomous council in 1996.

Burghs
Old Districts (Before 1929)
New Districts (1930-1975)
Regions and Districts (1975-1996)
Boundary Changes Summary: (See details)
Cramond - Detached portion transferred to Dalmeny, Linlithgowshire, 1891
Stow - Portion transferred to Caddonfoot, Selkirkshire, 1891


SURNAMES:

Most Common Surnames:
Anderson, Brown, Campbell, Henderson, Robertson, Scott, Smith, Stewart, Thomson, Wilson

Common Surnames:
A: Allan, Andrews, Archibald
B: Baillie, Bain, Baxter, Bell, Bennett, Benson, Binnie, Black, Boyd, Brockie, Burns
C: Cairns, Calder, Carnie, Clark, Cleghorn, Cockburn, Collins, Cullen, Cunningham
D: Davidson, David, Denholm, Dickson, Docherty, Drummond, Duncan
E: Edwards, Elder, Elliot
F: Flannigan, Flynn, Ford, Forrest, Fraser
G: Gibson, Gilchrist, Graham, Grant, Gray, Greig, Grieve
H: Hall, Hamilton, Hoare, Hogg, Howden, Hughes, Hume, Hunter, Hutchison
I: Inglis, Innes
J: Jack, Johnston, Joyce
K: Kelly, Kennedy, Kerr, King, Kirkwood, Knox
L: Lawrie, Leadbetter, Lees, Lindsay, Liston, Lockhart
M: MacKay, Martin, Meek, Melville, Millar, Miller, Mitchell, Moffat, Morrison, Muirhead, Murphy, Murray
N: Napier, Noble
O: Ormiston, Orr
P: Palmer, Paterson, Peat, Pringle, Pryde, Purvis
R: Reid, Rennie, Ritchie, Ross, Rutherford
S: Scott, Shannon, Simpson, Stoddart, Sutherland, Swanson
T: Tait, Taylor, Timmins, Turnbull
W: Walker, Ward, Watson, Watt, Weir, White, Williamson, Wishart, Wright
Y: Young


POPULATION:
1755: 90,412
1801: 122,597
1811: 148,607
1821: 191,514
1831: 219,345
1841: 225,454
1851: 259,435

Related Resources

Map of Scotland with Edinburghshire highlighted
Location of Edinburghshire
View more maps at Wikipedia

Edinburghshire Parishes Index

 

Note: OPR stands for Old Parochial Registers, which are the earliest records of baptisms, marriages, and burials kept by The Church of Scotland. The OPR number is useful, and often necessary, in tracking down these records. The Church of Scotland kept the records before civil registration was introduced in 1855. Civil registration district numbers (RD numbers) are included in the timelines on the Parish pages. See the All Parishes Index for ancient parishes and parishes created or subdivided from older parishes.

Parish Name OPR Number
Borthwick674
Carrington675
Cockpen and Bonnyrigg676
Colinton677
Corstorphine678
Cramond679
Cranston680
Crichton681
Currie682
Dalkeith683
Duddingston684
Edinburgh, St Cuthberts, and Canongate685
Fala and Soutra686
Glencross, or Glencorse687
Heriot688
Inveresk689
Kirknewton and East Calder690
Lasswade691
Leith, North and South692
Liberton693
Mid Calder694
Newbattle695
Newton696
Penicuik697
Ratho and Stobhill698
Stow699
Temple700
West Calder701

Photo credits: (Featured) Calton Hill, Edinburgh, © 2016 Andrei Nicolae, used under Creative Commons License CC BY-SA 2.0, (Related Resources) Edinburghshire Locator Map, © 2025, Elianfoo, used under Creative Commons License CC BY-SA 4.0